Response of Flowing Time to Temperature Changein Heilongjiang Province

doi:10.7525/j.issn.1673-5102.2021.01.004

Abstract

Abstract:

In order to clarify the responding tendency of florescence to temperature change in Heilongjiang Province， the relationship between plant florescence change and the annual mean temperature change in spring， summer， autumn in the present year and the last year were analyzed according to 188 herbarium plant species（contain infra-species taxa）， which were collected from Heilongjiang Province in period of 1951-2007. The results showed that was a significant correlation（P<0.05） between florescence of more than 42% plants and temperature in Heilongjiang Province. In these plants， the relative collection time index of more than 25% species had significant positive correlation with annual mean temperatures of current， last year and season（P<0.05）， and most of these were herbs. The relative collection time index of the rest of herbs and woody plants had significant negative correlation with annual mean temperatures of current， last year and season（P<0.05）， for example， when the annual average temperature in spring increased to 1℃， the flowering period of woody plants precocious flowered 12.65% on average. Plant florescence was 4.47%， 7.08%， 3.87%， 5.84% and 6.73% ahead of schedule respectively in Heilongjiang Province if the annual average temperature increased to 1℃ in spring， summer， autumn of the current year and last year. The florescence response to temperature changes was relatively obvious in short florescence plants. The florescence response to the change of the annual mean temperature in summer was more sensitive than that in spring， autumn of the current year in Heilongjiang Province.

Key words: florescence, temperature, Heilongjiang Province

CLC Number:

S567.1

Xin-Yu CHENG, Zhi-Yuan YAN, Meng-Qiao GUO, Hai-Jun XU, Bin TONG, Hong-Wei NI. Response of Flowing Time to Temperature Changein Heilongjiang Province[J]. Bulletin of Botanical Research, 2021, 41(1): 26-36.

Figures/Tables 2

Table 1

Table 2

The regression coefficient of relative collection time index of florescence herbarium response to the temperature changes in Heilongjiang Province and species Information

编号 No.	物种 Species	回归系数 Regression coefficient					物种信息 Species information		标本数 Herbarium number
编号 No.	物种 Species	春季 Spring	夏季 Summer	秋季 Autumn	当年 Current year	上年 Last year	植物类型 Plant type	花期 Florescence (month)	标本数 Herbarium number
1	齿叶蓍Achillea acuminata	0.001 8	0.015 9	-0.012 0	-0.010 5	0.005 1	H	7~8	54
2	短瓣蓍Achillea ptarmicoides	-0.020 4	-0.011 8	-0.007 2	0.006 9	-0.004 7	H	7~9	46
3	薄叶乌头Aconitum fischeri	0.062 4^*	0.033 1	0.035 5	0.042 7	0.055 3	H	8	30
4	弯枝乌头Aconitum fischeri var.arcuatum	0.063 6	0.313 3^*	0.059 3	0.110 3^*	0.040 6	H	8	30
5	吉林乌头Aconitum kirinense	-0.016 3^*	-0.022 4	-0.021 0	-0.020 1	-0.052 8^*	H	7~9	69
6	北乌头Aconitum kusnezoffii	0.022 5^*	-0.055 0	-0.011 4	-0.014 7	-0.010 3	H	7~9	67
7	细叶乌头Aconitum macrorhynchum	0.022 9^*	0.082 3	0.056 7	0.051 6	0.070 6	H	9	46
8	宽叶蔓乌头Aconitum sczukinii	0.016 8^*	-0.169 8^*	-0.010 8	-0.017 8	-0.002 8	H	8~9	31
9	草地乌头Aconitum umbrosum	0.073 1^*	0.308 8^*	0.340 3^*	0.276 3^*	-0.390 2^*	H	7	82
10	狗枣猕猴桃Actinidia kolomikta	-0.053 9	-0.132 1^*	-0.087 5	-0.144 1^*	-0.154 3^*	W	6~7	19
11	展枝沙参Adenophora divaricata	0.000 5	-0.010 3	0.022 3	0.017 4	0.025 5	H	7~9	32
12	长白沙参Adenophora pereskiifolia	0.013 5	0.118 4^*	0.086 2	0.051 4	0.040 8	H	7~8	50
13	薄叶荠苨Adenophora remotiflora	0.016 2	0.015 1	0.000 7	0.012 8	0.038 2	H	7~8	32
14	轮叶沙参Adenophora tetraphylla	-0.007 2	0.010 9	0.035 5^*	0.018 1	0.022 4	H	7~8	67
15	侧金盏花Adonis amurensis	-0.141 5^*	-0.150 9^*	-0.205 1^*	-0.118 5^*	-0.231 2^*	H	3~4	58
16	华北剪股颖Agrostis clavata	-0.018 1^*	-0.023 5^*	-0.010 9	-0.020 7^*	-0.007 1	H	6~8	48
17	山韭Allium senescens	0.044 6^*	0.085 4^*	0.072 4^*	0.063 5^*	0.086 3^*	H	7~8	71
18	东北点地梅Androsace filiformis	0.021 3^*	-0.030 7	0.007 3	0.007 2	-0.041 2^*	H	5~6	198
19	黑水银莲花Anemone amurensis	-0.051 0^*	-0.207 4^*	-0.301 5^*	-0.185 1^*	-0.390 2^*	H	5	86
20	毛果银莲花Anemone baicalensis	0.010 5^*	-0.029 4	-0.078 2	-0.011 9	-0.034 7	H	5~6	120
21	二歧银莲花Anemone dichotoma	-0.059 4^*	-0.109 9^*	-0.092 3^*	-0.084 7^*	-0.094 7^*	H	6~7	82
22	白芷Angelica dahurica	0.044 7^*	0.075 3^*	0.048 2^*	0.051 5^*	0.053 8^*	H	7~9	48
23	尖萼耧斗菜Aquilegia oxysepala	-0.038 2^*	-0.135 9^*	-0.080 5^*	-0.083 4^*	-0.061 7^*	H	5~6	45
24	碱蒿Artemisia anethifolia	-0.069 5	-0.603 3^*	-0.226 1	-0.199 0	-0.419 0^*	H	8~9	32
25	红足蒿Artemisia rubripes	0.003 2	-0.039 3	-0.004 3	-0.024 9	0.001 2	H	8~9	37
26	宽叶山蒿Artemisia stolonifera	0.018 0	0.051 7	0.044 3*	0.046 2^*	0.043 3^*	H	7~9	35
27	三脉紫菀Aster ageratoides	-0.016 7	-0.094 4^*	0.021 4	-0.013 7	-0.064 2^*	H	7~10	38
28	圆苞紫菀Aster maackii	-0.008 0	0.086 6^*	0.019 2	0.007 3	0.003 8	H	7~9	67
29	紫菀Aster tataricus	0.032 7	0.082 3^*	0.053 6^*	0.078 1^*	0.061 0^*	H	7~9	56
30	落新妇Astilbe chinensis	0.068 3^*	-0.089 7	0.102 9	0.088 2	0.138 2^*	H	7~8	48
31	斜茎黄耆Astragalus adsurgens	-0.027 4	-0.014 1	-0.023 3	-0.014 1	-0.028 8	H	7~8	42
32	黄耆Astragalus membranaceus	0.031 3^*	0.009 9	0.018 5	0.022 8	0.023 5	H	6~8	47
33	关苍术Atractylodes japonica	0.022 0	0.012 8	0.026 5	0.021 6	0.024 4	H	7~9	31
34	羽叶鬼针草Bidens maximowicziana	-0.027 6^*	0.002 7	-0.012 1	-0.021 4	-0.030 0	H	7~9	39
35	大叶柴胡Bupleurum longiradiatum	0.002 1	-0.016 4	-0.006 9	-0.008 8	-0.006 2	H	7~9	63
36	膜叶驴蹄草Caltha palustris var.membranacea	0.054 5	-0.043 1	-0.060 3	0.011 4	-0.098 7^*	H	5~6	44
37	聚花风铃草Campanula glomerata	0.001 2	0.009 9	0.010 9	0.011 3	0.018 2	H	7~9	64
38	紫斑风铃草Campanula punctata	-0.012 5	-0.063 7*	-0.022 2	-0.020 4	0.002 2	H	6~9	47
39	灰脉薹草Carex appendiculata	-0.068 9^*	-0.050 2^*	-0.073 3^*	-0.045 2^*	-0.083 9^*	H	6~7	50
40	黄囊薹草Carex korshinskyi	-0.003 2	0.019 1	0.028 5^*	0.008 7	0.021 2	H	7~9	61
41	灰绿藜Chenopodium glaucum	-0.014 7	-0.033 7^*	-0.015 4	-0.015 8	-0.024 7^*	H	5~9	46
42	五台金腰Chrysosplenium serreanum	-0.031 7	-0.099 5	-0.111 8^*	-0.077 9^*	-0.124 9^*	H	4~5	32
43	中华金腰Chrysosplenium sinicum	0.025 7	-0.048 7	0.084 0	-0.006 6	-0.129 0^*	H	5~7	64
44	兴安升麻Cimicifuga dahurica	0.004 2	0.004 6	0.007 5	0.010 1	0.011 2	H	7~8	35
45	单穗升麻Cimicifuga simplex	0.008 5	0.043 0	0.029 3	0.024 7	0.028 6	H	8~9	53
46	褐毛铁线莲Clematis fusca	0.023 2	-0.052 4	-0.015 3	0.003 6	0.005 5	H	6~7	45
47	棉团铁线莲Clematis hexapetala	-0.024 7^*	-0.031 1	-0.036 8^*	-0.029 5^*	-0.030 1^*	H	6~8	51
48	西伯利亚铁线莲Clematis sibirica	-0.077 7^*	-0.185 2^*	-0.135 9^*	-0.116 8^*	-0.115 0^*	H	6~7	48
49	辣蓼铁线莲Clematis terniflora var.mandshurica	-0.005 0	-0.042 6^*	-0.030 8^*	-0.017 7	-0.018 6	H	6~8	66
50	灯笼草Clinopodium polycephalum	-0.015 0^*	-0.044 2^*	-0.043 2	-0.029 4^*	-0.047 8^*	H	6~8	31
51	小蓬草Conyza canadensis	0.017 8	-0.063 4	0.006 4	0.008 2	0.112 8^*	H	5~9	35
52	三轮草Cyperus orthostachyus	0.047 0	0.075 4	0.078 5	0.187 9^*	-0.045 4	H	8~9	77
53	翠雀Delphinium grandiflorum	-0.077 7^*	-0.119 2^*	-0.090 9^*	-0.083 5^*	-0.112 1^*	H	6	60
54	宽苞翠雀花Delphinium maackianum	0.001 6	-0.163 7^*	0.068 1	-0.065 2^*	-0.171 7^*	H	7~8	37
55	光萼溲疏Deutzia glabrata	-0.049 5	0.043 2	0.026 2	-0.012 3	0.059 3	W	6~7	26
56	东北溲疏Deutzia parviflora var.amurensis	-0.026 1	-0.202 8^*	-0.309 8^*	-0.147 9^*	-0.097 7	W	6B~7A	53
57	小叶章Deyeuxia angustifolia	-0.019 3	-0.086 0^*	-0.063 9^*	-0.041 4^*	-0.006 9	H	7~8	30
58	大叶章Deyeuxia langsdorffii	-0.023 9^*	-0.052 9^*	-0.036 1^*	-0.036 7^*	0.007 4	H	7~9	55
59	石竹Dianthus chinensis	0.012 1	0.021 0	0.037 1	0.032 5	0.015 6	H	6C~9	53
60	东风菜Doellingeria scabra	-0.011 5	-0.013 2	-0.027 1	-0.003 5	0.011 0	H	6~9	50
61	光萼青兰Dracocephalum argunense	-0.007 4	-0.007 3	-0.004 3	0.001 7	-0.002 3	H	7~9	44
62	拟扁果草Enemion raddeanum	0.603 0^*	0.810 9^*	0.054 3	0.573 3^*	0.781 2^*	H	5	126
63	柳兰Epilobium angustifolium	0.079 0^*	0.155 6^*	0.100 3^*	0.104 1^*	0.096 3^*	H	6	49
64	宽叶羊胡子草Eriophorum latifolium	-0.033 9	-0.028 0	-0.022 6	-0.022 3	-0.030 7	H	6~8	45
65	林泽兰Eupatorium lindleyanum	0.046 2^*	0.066 9^*	0.103 5^*	0.092 9^*	0.111 1^*	H	8~9	92
66	东方草莓Fragaria orientalis	0.007 3	0.044 8^*	0.024 1	0.029 6^*	-0.019 7	H	5~7	83
67	兴安拉拉藤Galium dahuricum	-0.014 6	-0.048 4^*	-0.020 7^*	-0.021 7^*	-0.028 6^*	H	6~8	46
68	蓬子菜Galium verum	-0.047 9^*	-0.071 8^*	-0.066 2^*	-0.058 4^*	-0.060 2^*	H	6~7	43
69	条叶龙胆Gentiana manshurica	-0.011 0	0.109 6^*	0.016 5	0.111 9^*	-0.033 9	H	7~9	39
70	龙胆Gentiana scabra	0.043 7^*	0.094 8^*	0.065 0^*	0.063 6^*	0.064 2^*	H	8~9	30
71	三花龙胆Gentiana triflora	0.054 0^*	0.085 0^*	0.065 5^*	0.071 6^*	0.073 1^*	H	8~9	45
72	粗根老鹳草Geranium dahuricum	-0.002 5	0.007 3	0.017 9	0.016 9	-0.004 0	H	7~8	46
73	毛蕊老鹳草Geranium platyanthum	0.039 4^*	-0.097 2^*	-0.059 4^*	-0.048 4	-0.044 2	H	6~7	87
74	鼠掌老鹳草Geranium sibiricum	-0.054 2	-0.005 5	-0.016 6	-0.010 3	-0.005 4	H	6~7	33
75	宽托叶老鹳草Geranium wallichianum	0.029 7	0.045 8	0.004 5	0.034 4	0.009 1	H	6~7	33
76	路边青Geum aleppicum	-0.017 4^*	-0.058 2^*	-0.030 0^*	-0.025 1^*	-0.028 2	H	6~9	55
77	手参Gymnadenia conopsea	0.001 4	-0.025 1	-0.033 0^*	-0.021 0	-0.032 3^*	H	7~8	41
78	花锚Halenia corniculata	-0.061 4^*	-0.113 4^*	-0.081 7^*	-0.063 9^*	-0.080 2^*	H	7~8	57
79	乳头基荸荠Heleocharis mamillata	-0.036 8	-0.059 4	-0.084 5^*	-0.054 7	-0.012 6	H	7~8	32
80	山柳菊Hieracium umbellatum	0.038 7^*	0.083 8^*	0.053 9^*	0.053 1^*	0.050 0^*	H	8~9	50
81	黄海棠Hypericum ascyron	0.015 8	0.013 0	0.025 5	0.014 6	0.010 0	H	7~8	32
82	猫儿菊Hypochaeris ciliata	0.049 8	0.249 8^*	0.092 2	0.104 2	0.078 1	H	7	37
83	水金凤Impatiens noli-tangere	0.020 1	0.035 8	0.010 7	0.017 2	0.005 1	H	7~9	30
84	旋覆花Inula japonica	-0.021 3^*	-0.023 1^*	-0.038 8^*	-0.026 1^*	-0.008 2	H	6~9	132
85	玉蝉花Iris ensata	-0.004 3	-0.016 6	-0.032 7^*	-0.006 2	-0.011 3	H	6~7	36
86	中华小苦荬Ixeris chinensis	-0.148 8^*	-0.344 1^*	-0.167 2	-0.675 0^*	-0.230 5	H	6~7	50
87	全叶马兰Kalimeris integrifolia	-0.007 4	-0.024 6	-0.010 2	-0.010 7	-0.007 5	H	6~9	47
88	长萼鸡眼草Kummerowia stipulacea	-0.010 3	0.176 1^*	0.000 1	0.055 7	0.050 5	H	7~8	39
89	山莴苣Lagedium sibiricum	0.047 1^*	0.050 2	0.037 5	0.053 5^*	0.042 3	H	7~8	67
90	矮山黧豆Lathyrus humilis	0.164 4^*	0.247 9^*	0.186 2^*	0.193 6^*	0.042 5	H	6	83
91	三脉山黧豆Lathyrus komarovii	-0.017 1	-0.026 2	-0.023 3	-0.021 6	-0.009 1	H	5~6	69
92	毛山黧豆Lathyrus palustris subsp.plosus	0.007 3	-0.098 3^*	-0.038 2^*	-0.035 2^*	-0.026 6	H	6~7	98
93	山黧豆Lathyrus quinquenervius	0.033 5	-0.005 3	0.100 2^*	0.028 5	0.028 7	H	6~7	37
94	杜香Ledum palustre	-0.142 2^*	-0.124 4^*	-0.104 4^*	-0.114 9^*	-0.139 3^*	W	6~7	65
95	火绒草Leontopodium leontopodioides	-0.094 5^*	-0.177 2^*	-0.139 4^*	-0.116 9^*	-0.141 6^*	H	7~9	107
96	胡枝子Lespedeza bicolor	0.015 1	-0.022 4	-0.001 8	0.008 1	0.022 5	W	7~9	88
97	兴安胡枝子Lespedeza daurica	0.024 3	0.011 5	0.021 4	0.078 8^*	0.007 0	W	7~8	51
98	尖叶铁扫帚Lespedeza juncea	0.040 1^*	0.065 3^*	0.047 5^*	0.058 4^*	0.072 7^*	W	7~8	34
99	蹄叶橐吾Ligularia fischeri	0.005 5	-0.011 0	-0.003 2	0.003 9	0.008 3	H	7~9	62
100	山梗菜Lobelia sessilifolia	0.005 6	-0.024 8	-0.016 6	-0.012 1	-0.008 2	H	7~9	40
101	金花忍冬Lonicera chrysantha	-0.084 7	-0.148 1	-0.095 8	-0.084 0	-0.137 6	W	6	15
102	金银忍冬Lonicera maackii	0.133 4	-0.258 2^*	0.055 4	-0.286 6^*	-0.276 5^*	W	5~6	16
103	长白忍冬Lonicera ruprechtiana	-0.035 5	-0.126 4	-0.061 1	-0.107 9	-0.093 8	W	6	21
104	虎尾草Lysimachia barystachys	-0.049 2^*	-0.179 1^*	-0.084 0^*	-0.127 2^*	-0.022 5	H	6C~7	96
105	黄连花Lysimachia davurica	-0.014 4	-0.013 8	-0.020 9	-0.014 3	-0.026 1^*	H	7~8	121
106	朝鲜槐Maackia amurensis	0.013 3	-0.102 8	-0.102 8	0.016 2	0.013 6	W	6~7	20
107	二叶舞鹤草Maianthemum bifolium	-0.086 5^*	-0.041 7	-0.090 7^*	-0.047 5	-0.101 6^*	H	5~6	55
108	山罗花Melampyrum roseum	0.033 3	0.148 7^*	0.081 4^*	0.067 8^*	0.079 6^*	H	7~8	37
109	草木犀Melilotus officinalis	-0.035 6^*	-0.106 0^*	-0.066 5^*	-0.058 5^*	-0.066 5^*	H	6~8	53
110	唢呐草Mitella nuda	-0.315 2^*	-0.248 5^*	-0.400 9^*	-0.306 5^*	-0.305 7^*	H	6	36
111	稠李Padus racemosa	-0.075 0^*	-0.101 1^*	-0.091 7^*	-0.090 8^*	-0.133 2^*	W	5~6	48
112	耳叶蟹甲草Parasenecio auriculatus	0.150 8^*	-0.169 2^*	0.139 0	0.359 2^*	-0.164 5	H	6~7	42
113	北重楼Paris verticillata	-0.033 4^*	-0.067 7^*	-0.060 3^*	-0.040 6^*	-0.066 3^*	H	5~7	69
114	梅花草Parnassia palustris	-0.041 3^*	-0.038 5	-0.022 1	-0.027 5	-0.019 9	H	7~9	32
115	败酱Patrinia scabiosaefolia	0.013 5	0.013 1	0.009 4	0.015 7	0.005 9	H	7~8	53
116	东北山梅花Philadelphus schrenkii	-0.033 9	-0.145 4^*	-0.149 4^*	-0.080 7	-0.172 6^*	W	6	37
117	密花舌唇兰Platanthera hologlottis	-0.008 2	-0.014 0	-0.012 6^*	-0.013 8^*	-0.009 9	H	6~7	31
118	桔梗Platycodon grandiflorus	0.004 9	0.004 6	0.010 6	0.012 0	0.011 7	H	7~9	69
119	草地早熟禾Poa pratensis	-0.021 4	-0.002 1	-0.000 8	-0.016 3	-0.005 5	H	6~8	36
120	小花荵Polemonium liniflorum	-0.014 0	0.058 4^*	0.007 2	-0.005 4	-0.010 7	H	6~8	33
121	分叉蓼Polygonum divaricatum	0.038 2	0.100 4^*	0.074 8^*	0.063 8^*	0.084 6^*	H	7~8	32
122	耳叶蓼Polygonum manshuriense	0.005 5	-0.061 4^*	-0.004 8	-0.000 8	-0.010 7	H	6~7	35
123	皱叶委陵菜Potentilla ancistrifolia	0.009 4	-0.035 2	-0.015 2	-0.012 9	-0.013 2	H	7~8	39
124	长叶二裂委陵菜Potentilla bifurca var.major	-0.052 4^*	-0.034 8	-0.038 5	-0.044 8^*	-0.050 4^*	H	6~8	45
125	狼牙委陵菜Potentilla cryptotaeniae	-0.023 2	-0.057 6	-0.094 0	-0.075 8	-0.114 2^*	H	7~8	45
126	金露梅Potentilla fruticosa	-0.037 5^*	-0.045 8	-0.041 0^*	-0.033 9^*	-0.010 6	W	6~8	36
127	朝天委陵菜Potentilla supina	-0.034 3^*	-0.059 3	-0.038 6	-0.046 5^*	-0.031 0	H	5~8	33
128	兴安白头翁Pulsatilla dahurica	0.007 8	-0.173 6	0.005 5	-0.029 3	0.025 9	H	5~6	47
129	红花鹿蹄草Pyrola incarnata	-0.067 9^*	-0.070 5^*	-0.083 2^*	-0.070 4^*	-0.078 6^*	H	6~7	79
130	茴茴蒜Ranunculus chinensis	0.007 0	0.016 5	0.016 2	0.010 2	0.028 6^*	H	5~9	47
131	毛茛Ranunculus japonicus	-0.009 5	-0.012 5	-0.018 8	-0.014 5	-0.005 4	H	5~9	41
132	匍枝毛茛Ranunculus repens	-0.000 9	-0.029 3	-0.014 4	-0.023 7	0.002 5	H	5~9	72
133	兴安杜鹃Rhododendron dauricum	-0.051 3^*	-0.109 6^*	-0.066 6^*	-0.060 2^*	-0.088 8^*	W	4~6	47
134	刺果茶藨子Ribes burejense	-0.203 8^*	-0.245 5^*	-0.398 0^*	-0.271 6^*	-0.260 7^*	W	5~6	36
135	水葡萄茶藨子Ribes procumbens	-0.001 6	-0.021 6	-0.046 8	0.013 8	-0.051 3	W	6	27
136	矮茶藨子Ribes triste	-0.149 0^*	-0.157 9^*	-0.149 7^*	-0.103 2^*	-0.200 3^*	W	5C~6	27
137	刺蔷薇Rosa acicularis	-0.128 3^*	-0.157 7^*	-0.155 5^*	-0.135 5^*	-0.126 6^*	W	6~7	88
138	山刺玫Rosa davurica	0.011 8	-0.098 1^*	-0.024 6	-0.022 9	-0.001 7	W	6~7	93
139	北悬钩子Rubus arcticus	-0.047 5^*	-0.140 2^*	-0.093 8^*	-0.084 1^*	-0.099 6^*	W	6~7	103
140	山楂叶悬钩子Rubus crataegifolius	-0.164 5^*	-0.379 7^*	-0.199 6	-0.283 0^*	-0.356 7	W	6	27
141	库叶悬钩子Rubus matsumuranus	-0.054 4	-0.092 3^*	-0.118 0^*	-0.026 3	-0.049 0	W	6	71
142	细枝柳Salix gracilior	-0.138 8	0.324 4	0.121 4	-0.217 1	0.030 0	W	5	50
143	兴安柳Salix hsinganica	-0.070 6	-0.114 7	-0.063 2	-0.107 9^*	-0.093 8^*	W	5~6	21
144	朝鲜柳Salix koreensis	-0.255 6^*	-0.457 0^*	-0.363 2^*	-0.311 9^*	-0.319 9^*	W	5	17
145	旱柳Salix matsudana	0.068 5	-0.145 2	0.093 5	-1.008 8^*	0.202 2	W	4	16
146	大黄柳Salix raddeana	-0.111 4	0.109 9	0.096 6	-0.095 3	0.165 7	W	5	19
147	谷柳Salix taraikensis	-0.149 6^*	-0.103 5^*	-0.153 0^*	-0.140 0^*	-0.130 0^*	W	4C~5	37
148	三蕊柳Salix triandra	-0.207 9^*	-0.264 3^*	-0.246 6^*	-0.244 6^*	-0.198 6^*	W	5	29
149	地榆Sanguisorba officinalis	0.030 8^*	0.075 6^*	0.047 4^*	0.053 4^*	0.053 3^*	H	7~9	40
150	小白花地榆Sanguisorba tenuifolia var.alba	-0.023 0^*	-0.027 3	-0.025 4^*	-0.020 6	-0.025 8^*	H	7~9	63
151	龙江风毛菊Saussurea amurensis	0.015 2	0.014 5	0.032 5^*	0.0702^*	0.051 6^*	H	8~9	41
152	费菜Sedum aizoon	-0.001 1	-0.006 8	-0.003 4	-0.001 8	0.043 4^*	H	6~7	31
153	蔓茎蝇子草Silene repens	-0.013 5	-0.054 2^*	-0.025 7^*	-0.029 9^*	-0.002 7	H	6B~9	75
154	泽芹Sium suave	-0.009 5	0.041 9^*	0.009 9	-0.001 3	-0.010 8	H	7~9	48
155	兴安鹿药Smilacina dahurica	-0.073 4^*	0.022 2	-0.066 0	-0.044 8	-0.058 2	H	5~6	38
156	兴安一枝黄花Solidago virgaurea var.dahurica	-0.001 6	-0.005 2	-0.006 7	0.000 7	-0.042 9^*	H	7~8	50
157	珍珠梅Sorbaria sorbifolia	-0.061 0^*	-0.032 1	-0.076 7^*	-0.065 7^*	-0.072 5^*	W	7~8	130
158	石蚕叶绣线菊Spiraea chamaedryfolia	-0.122 4^*	0.019 4	-0.281 0^*	-0.152 8	-0.179 1^*	W	5~6	52
159	欧亚绣线菊Spiraea media	0.007 3	-0.084 5	-0.047 0	-0.003 9	-0.048 7	W	5~6	22
160	绣线菊Spiraea salicifolia	-0.038 3^*	-0.000 2	-0.030 0	-0.024 6	-0.011 8	W	6~8	90
161	绢毛绣线菊Spiraea sericea	-0.364 7^*	-0.325 2^*	-0.320 2^*	-0.318 3^*	-0.373 3^*	W	6	60
162	细叶繁缕Stellaria filicaulis	-0.030 4	-0.049 7	-0.044 2^*	-0.043 9^*	-0.020 6	H	5B~7	32
163	繸瓣繁缕Stellaria radians	0.011 9	-0.019 0	0.018 5	0.002 2	0.047 9^*	H	6B~9	58
164	红瑞木Swida alba	-0.032 6	-0.054 3^*	-0.036 5^*	-0.034 2^*	-0.020 9	W	5~7	31
165	兔儿伞Syneilesis aconitifolia	-0.052 5	0.182 9^*	-0.002 0	0.067 7	-0.009 4	H	6~7	43
166	暴马丁香Syringa amurensis	-0.086 3^*	-0.194 8^*	-0.161 3^*	-0.117 4^*	-0.105 0^*	W	6	31
167	红轮狗舌草Tephroseris flammea	0.030 8^*	-0.007 1	0.017 6	0.023 5	0.014 6	H	7~8	43
168	狗舌草Tephroseris kirilowii	-0.122 9^*	-0.055 1	-0.149 9^*	-0.129 4^*	-0.050 7	H	6~7	37
169	尖齿狗舌草Tephroseris subdentata	-0.061 4^*	-0.074 1	-0.034 6	-0.086 3^*	-0.075 1	H	6~7	47
170	唐松草Thalictrum aquilegiifolium var.sibiricum	-0.015 3	-0.042 6^*	-0.025 7^*	-0.032 1^*	-0.040 4^*	H	6~8	90
171	贝加尔唐松草Thalictrum baicalense	-0.073 4	0.032 5	-0.067 8	-0.032 4	-0.181 3^*	H	6	82
172	东亚唐松草Thalictrum minus var.hypoleucum	-0.031 6	-0.051 3^*	-0.052 1^*	-0.023 3	-0.052 8^*	H	6~7	47
173	紫椴Tilia amurensis	0.005 0	0.045 6	-0.003 2	0.011 0	0.001 8	W	6~7	23
174	野火球Trifolium lupinaster	0.005 4	-0.001 9	-0.001 4	0.007 9	0.003 2	H	6~9	89
175	短瓣金莲花Trollius ledebourii	-0.054 2^*	-0.086 7^*	-0.039 0	-0.040 8	-0.020 5	H	6~7	45
176	长瓣金莲花Trollius macropetalus	0.001 2	0.022 4	-0.014 3	0.007 4	-0.009 1	H	6~8	50
177	女菀Turczaninowia fastigiata	0.030 2	0.004 5	0.086 2^*	0.054 6	0.082 5^*	H	8~9	37
178	狭叶荨麻Urtica angustifolia	-0.005 3	-0.068 5^*	-0.028 5	-0.026 1	-0.000 6	H	7~8	34
179	笃斯越桔Vaccinium uliginosum	-0.242 6^*	-0.243 0^*	-0.258 8^*	-0.206 6^*	-0.253 3^*	W	6	95
180	越桔Vaccinium vitis-idaea	-0.132 9^*	-0.252 8^*	-0.179 2^*	-0.149 9^*	-0.152 2^*	W	6~7	81
181	毛穗藜芦Veratrum maackii	0.012 5	-0.047 9	0.000 5	-0.006 1	-0.018 7	H	8	52
182	细叶婆婆纳Veronica linariifolia	0.033 3^*	0.022 5	0.033 3	0.051 2^*	0.037 1	H	7~8	32
183	鸡树条Viburnum opulus var.calvescens	-0.104 6^*	-0.108 5^*	-0.195 3^*	-0.125 2^*	-0.105 4^*	W	6~7	16
184	山野豌豆Vicia amoena	-0.009 4	-0.022 7	-0.025 5^*	-0.014 4	-0.027 1	H	6~7	76
185	广布野豌豆Vicia cracca	0.011 5	0.013 4	0.007 6	0.012 2	0.014 9	H	6~8	58
186	白花大野豌豆Vicia pseudorobus f.albiflora	0.017 1	0.068 5	0.035 0	0.038 9	0.057 5	H	7~8	34
187	歪头菜Vicia unijuga	0.008 5	-0.030 4	-0.003 9	0.022 4	0.006 9	H	7~8	30
188	山葡萄Vitis amurensis	-0.029 5^*	-0.122 0^*	-0.072 5^*	-0.074 0^*	-0.064 2^*	W	5~6	37

Table 2

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科 Family	属数 Genera number	种数 Species number	标本数 Herbarium number	科 Family		属数 Genera number	种数 Species number	标本数 Herbarium number
猕猴桃科Actinidiaceae	1	1	19	木犀科Oleaceae		1	1	31
凤仙花科Balsaminaceae	1	1	30	柳叶菜科Onagraceae		1	1	49
桔梗科Campanulaceae	4	8	401	兰科Orchidaceae		2	2	72
忍冬科Caprifoliaceae	2	4	68	花荵科Polemoniaceae		1	1	33
石竹科Caryophyllaceae	3	4	218	蓼科Polygonaceae		1	2	67
藜科Chenopodiaceae	1	1	46	报春花科Primulaceae		2	3	415
菊科Compositae	22	29	1 504	鹿蹄草科Pyrolaceae		1	1	79
山茱萸科Cornaceae	1	1	31	毛茛科Ranunculaceae		13	31	1 832
景天科Crassulaceae	1	1	31	蔷薇科Rosaceae		9	20	1 223
莎草科Cyperaceae	4	5	265	茜草科Rubiaceae		1	2	89
杜鹃花科Ericaceae	3	4	288	杨柳科Salicaceae		1	7	189
龙胆科Gentianaceae	2	4	171	虎耳草科Saxifragaceae		7	11	418
牻牛儿苗科Geraniaceae	1	4	199	玄参科Scrophulariaceae		2	2	69
禾本科Gramineae	3	4	169	椴树科Tiliaceae		1	1	23
藤黄科Guttiferae	1	1	32	伞形科Umbelliferae		3	3	159
鸢尾科Iridaceae	1	1	36	荨麻科Urticaceae		1	1	34
唇形科Labiatae	2	2	75	败酱科Valerianaceae		1	1	53
豆科Leguminosae	8	17	948	葡萄科Vitaceae		1	1	37
百合科Liliaceae	5	5	285	合计Total	37	115	188	9 688

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[7]	Mengjiao Wang, Yuxue Cao, Yongsheng Xu, Fenge Ding, Qiao Su. Overexpression of Marine Microbial Metagenomic MbCSP Enhanced Drought and Cold Tolerance of Transgenic Arabidopsisthaliana [J]. Bulletin of Botanical Research, 2022, 42(2): 243-251.
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[9]	Xin-Dan HU, Yao LI, Xiao-Hua ZHANG, Juan-Hong LIANG, Teng-Guo ZHANG. Effect of Exogenous ATP on Cold Tolerance of Brassica campestris Seedlings [J]. Bulletin of Botanical Research, 2021, 41(2): 302-311.
[10]	Lin LU, Shang-Yu YANG, Wei-Dong LIU, Li-Ming LU. To Explore the Transcription Factor in Response to Low Temperature Stress in Nicotiana alata by Transcriptome Sequencing [J]. Bulletin of Botanical Research, 2021, 41(1): 119-129.
[11]	Yun-Hao ZHU, Meng-Jia ZHANG, Cheng-Ming DONG. Effects of Exogenous MeJA on Antioxidant System and Stress Genes of Pinellia ternata under High Temperature Stress [J]. Bulletin of Botanical Research, 2021, 41(1): 67-73.
[12]	LIU Jin-Yu, GAO Yue-Hao, HUANG Jin-Shuo, ZHANG Qin. Effects of Exogenous Salicylic Acid on Physiological and Electrical Impedance Parameters of Trollius chinensis Seedlings under High Temperature Stress [J]. Bulletin of Botanical Research, 2020, 40(4): 543-551.
[13]	LI Wen-Gang, SUN Xiao-Li, ZU Yuan-Gang, ZHAO Xiu-Hua. Optimization Peony Seed Oil Extraction Process at Suitable Temperature and Physicochemical Property Analysis [J]. Bulletin of Botanical Research, 2020, 40(1): 73-78.
[14]	HUANG Zhen, YANG Yong-Zhi, CHEN Zhi, LI Jia-Man, WANG Li-Hua, GUO Hong-Ying. Temporal and Spatial Distribution of Florescence and Capsule Development of Introduced Eucalyptus cloeziana in Sichuan Province [J]. Bulletin of Botanical Research, 2020, 40(1): 117-124.
[15]	LI Lin-Yu, FANG Zi-Yan, Maola Aikebaier, ZHOU Long, LU Biao. Germination Obstacle Factors of Berberis Seeds of Different Natural Populations [J]. Bulletin of Botanical Research, 2018, 38(6): 894-901.