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Bulletin of Botanical Research ›› 2002, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (3): 328-332.

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EFFECT OF SALT STRESS ON SEED GERMINATION OF LOLIUM PERENNE L. AND FESTUCA ELATA KENG.

LU Jing-jun1, LI Qiang2, DUO Li-an1   

  1. 1. College of Chemistry and Life, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300074;
    2. Mudanjiang Techer's college, Mudanjiang 157012
  • Received:2002-04-16 Online:2002-09-15 Published:2016-06-14

Abstract: Two kinds of turf grasses, Lolium perenne L. and Festuca elata Keng., were treated with different concentration of NaCl, KCl, MgSO4 and the mixture of the three salts above for 15 days. Their relative germination percentage, growth status of their roots and leaves and ecological limit analysis were determined. The results showed that stronger adaptation of Lolium perenne L. and Festuca elata Keng. to the saline environment were approved. Lower concentrations of NaCl, KCl, MgSO4 and their mixture promote seed germination of Festuca elata Keng.. However germination percentage decreased prominently with increasing of NaCl, KCl and the mixture concentration, different salts affected the seed germination percentage unsignificantiy. Higher concentration of the salts delayed the seed primary germination time and inhibited the seedling normal growth. MgSO4 had no prominent inhabitation to the germination percentage of Lolium perenne L. and Festuca elata Keng., but roots growth of Lolium perenne L. was inhibited significantly.

Key words: Lolium perenne L., Festuca elata Keng., salt stress, seed germination, salinification