Observation and Comparison of Root Primary Xylem Archy in Different Chlorophytum Varieties

doi:10.7525/j.issn.1673-5102.2021.02.007

Abstract

Abstract:

Three Chlorophytumcomosum varieties were used to investigate the relationship between the root primary xylem archy and C.comosum varieties， diameter of the roots and living conditions by using sections cut free-hand and stained with Safranin. The root primary xylem archy in the roots of different varieties were different. The root primary xylem archy in the roots of C.comosum in soil culture were also different from those under hydroponic condition， and the number of xylem bundles in the roots of C.comosum under hydroponic conditions was much less than that in soil culture. Under hydroponic conditions， there was a positive correlation between the number of xylem bundles in the roots of C.comosum and the diameter of the roots， however， the root xylem archy in C.comosum ‘Yinxin’ and ‘Yinbian’ has no correlation with the roots diameter of C.comosum.

Key words: Chlorophytum, primary xylem archy, living condition, root diameter

CLC Number:

Q944

Xue-Peng FU, Le WANG, Jia-Le WEN, Kai-Fang YANG, Xiao-Jie YANG. Observation and Comparison of Root Primary Xylem Archy in Different Chlorophytum Varieties[J]. Bulletin of Botanical Research, 2021, 41(2): 199-204.

Figures/Tables 6

Table 1

Fig.1

Table 2

Fig.2

Table 3

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金边吊兰C.comosum ‘Jinbian’		银心吊兰C.comosum‘Yinxin’		银边吊兰C.comosum‘Yinbian’
根直径 Root diameter（mm）	木质部原型 Xylem archy	根直径 Root diameter（mm）	木质部原型 Xylem archy	根直径 Root diameter（mm）	木质部原型 Xylem archy
6.6	二十	7.6	十八	6.3	十七
6.5	十七	6.8	十八	6.3	十五
6.4	十九	6.5	十八	6.3	十八
6.2	十六	6.1	十八	6.1	十六

土培Soil culture		水培Water culture
根直径 Root diameter （mm）	木质部原型 Xylem archy	根直径 Root diameter （mm）	木质部原型 Xylem archy
7.6	十八	2.0	十四
6.8	十八	2.0	十三
6.5	十八	1.9	十三
6.1	十八	1.6	十一
5.5	十八	1.5	十三
5.1	十八	1.4	十二
4.0	十八	1.3	十二
3.3	十八	1.1	十二
1.9	十八	1.1	十一
—	—	1.1	十

土培Soil culture		水培Water culture
根直径 Root diameter （mm）	木质部原型 Xylem archy	根直径 Root diameter （mm）	木质部原型 Xylem archy
6.6	十八	2.2	十三
6.5	十七	2.0	十三
6.4	十八	1.8	十三
6.3	十八	1.8	十一
6.3	十六	1.5	十二
6.2	十六	1.4	十二
6.0	十五	1.3	十一
5.7	十四	1.2	十一
5.5	十五	1.2	十

土培Soil culture		水培Water culture
根直径 Root diameter （mm）	木质部原型 Xylem archy	根直径 Root diameter （mm）	木质部原型 Xylem archy
6.3	十四	2.4	十三
6.3	十五	2.1	十二
6.3	十八	2.0	十二
6.1	十六	1.9	十二
5.7	十四	1.7	十二
5.6	十五	1.6	十二
5.5	十七	1.2	九
5.1	十五	1.1	十
4.3	十七	1.1	十二
3.9	十五	1.0	十二

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