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植物研究 ›› 2025, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (1): 15-21.doi: 10.7525/j.issn.1673-5102.2025.01.003

• 综述文章 • 上一篇    下一篇

植物中哌啶酸的生物功能及作用机制研究进展

李秀启, 李文静, 李冰, 肖兴中, 彭涛()   

  1. 济源市农业科学院,济源 459002
  • 收稿日期:2024-08-08 出版日期:2025-01-20 发布日期:2025-01-23
  • 通讯作者: 彭涛 E-mail:13938176372@139.com
  • 作者简介:李秀启(1975—),男,副研究员,主要从事高效农业及农业产业发展研究。
  • 基金资助:
    济源科技攻关项目(23021009);河南省创新引导计划项目(200391);河南省重大科技专项(231100110300)

Advances in Biological Functions and Mechanisms of Pipecolic Acid in Plants

Xiuqi LI, Wenjing LI, Bing LI, Xingzhong XIAO, Tao PENG()   

  1. Jiyuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Jiyuan 459002
  • Received:2024-08-08 Online:2025-01-20 Published:2025-01-23
  • Contact: Tao PENG E-mail:13938176372@139.com

摘要:

哌啶酸作为一种非蛋白质杂环氨基酸,是生物代谢产物生物合成的前体。在结构上,其六元环由5个碳原子和1个氮原子组成。它是一种来源于赖氨酸的环状氨基酸,近年来在植物研究中引起了人们的关注。该文总结了哌啶酸的发现、生物合成、生物功能、作用机制及其在农业生产中的应用情况,并对未来的研究方向提出了展望,以期为后续应用奠定基础。

关键词: 哌啶酸, 非蛋白质氨基酸, 植物, 生物功能, 作用机制

Abstract:

Pipecolic acid(Pip) is a heterocyclic non-protein amino acid serving as precursor for the biosynthesis of biological metabolites. Structurally, the six-membered cyclic motif consists of five carbons and one nitrogen atom. Pip is a cyclic amino acid derived from lysine, in recent years, it has attracted attention in plant research. This review summarized the discovery, biosynthesis, biological functions, and action mechanisms of pipecolic acid, as well as its applications in agricultural production, and put forward prospects for future research directions aiming to establish a foundation for the potential application.

Key words: pipecolic acid, non-protein amino acids, plants, biological functions, action mechanisms

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