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植物研究 ›› 2016, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (3): 416-420.doi: 10.7525/j.issn.1673-5102.2016.03.015

• 研究报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

内生真菌ZPRa-R-1对红景天中关键信号分子及主要次生代谢物的影响

王梦亮1, 焦晋1,2, 邢婕3, 田俊生3, 崔晋龙1, 王俊宏1   

  1. 1. 山西大学应用化学研究所, 太原 030006;
    2. 山西大学生物技术研究所, 太原 030006;
    3. 山西大学中医药现代研究中心, 太原 030006
  • 收稿日期:2015-09-29 出版日期:2016-05-15 发布日期:2016-05-20
  • 通讯作者: 崔晋龙,E-mail:CJL717@163.com E-mail:CJL717@163.com
  • 作者简介:王梦亮(1966-),男,教授,博士,主要从事生物转化及药物中间体的合成的研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(31270383);山西省自然科学基金(2014011029-1);高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金(20121401120001);林业公益性行业科研专项(201304326)

Effects of Endophytic Fungi ZPRa-R-1 on the Key Singnal Molecules and the Main Secondary Metabolites in Rhodiola crenulata

WANG Meng-Liang1, JIAO Jin1,2, XING Jie3, TIAN Jun-Sheng3, CUI Jin-Long1, WANG Jun-Hong1   

  1. 1. Insititute of Applied Chemistry, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006;
    2. Insititute of Biotechnology, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006;
    3. Modern Research Center for Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006
  • Received:2015-09-29 Online:2016-05-15 Published:2016-05-20

摘要: 研究内生真菌ZPRa-R-1对大花红景天组培苗中信号分子NO,SA和H2O2,及主要次生代谢物酪醇(p-tyrosol)和红景天苷(salidroside)积累的影响。分别采用Greiss试剂法、RP-HPLC荧光法、硫酸钛法检测NO,SA和H2O2等信号分子;采用分光光度法检测关键酶PAL和CA4H的活性;采用RP-HPLC检测酪醇和红景天苷。ZPRa-R-1接种于红景天,首先引起宿主信号分子NO含量增高,其次是SA和H2O2,它们达到最大值的时间分别是共生后第8,10和12d,含量分别为0.193μmol·g-1,0.062μg·g-1,0.092μmol·g-1;关键酶PAL和CA4H活性最大值分别为166.400U·g-1和0.625U·g-1·h-1,分别是对照组的8和1.5倍,最终引起酪醇和红景天苷的积累效应,在第8和10d达到最大值,含量分别为8.656和0.498mg·g-1,是对照组的7和2.8倍。研究结果表明内生真菌ZPRa-R-1能通过诱导激活宿主信号分子网络系统,引起关键酶活性的变化,进而调控酪醇和红景天苷等次生代谢物的积累。

关键词: 红景天, 内生真菌, 信号分子, 酪醇, 红景天苷

Abstract: We studied the effects on the key signal molecules and the main secondary metabolites's content in tissue culture of Rhodiola crenulata inoculated with endophic fungi ZPRa-R-1. We selected Greiss method, RP-HPLC and Titanium sulfate method to detect the contents of NO, SA and H2O2, respectively, and detected the key enzymes, PAL and CA4H by spectrophotometry. p-Tyrosol and salidroside in Rhodiola seedling co-cultured with fungi were evaluated by RP-HPLC. The content of NO increased firstly, followed by SA and H2O2 after that Rhodiola seedling inoculated with endophic fungi. The maximum contents of NO, SA and H2O2 were detected at 8, 10 and 12 d, and they were 0.193 μmol·g-1, 0.062 μg·g-1 and 0.092 μmol·g-1, respectively. The maximum contents of PAL and CA4H were 166.400 U·g-1, 0.625 U·g-1·h-1, and were 8 and 1.5 times as much as that of control, repectively. The contents of p-tyrosol and salidroside were accumulated, and the time of each of them reaching the maximum content was on 8 and 10 d, and the contents were 8.656 and 0.498 mg·g-1, and were 7 and 2.5 times as much as that of control, respectively. Therefore, ZPRa-R-1 has the capacity of regulating signals and promoting the activities of PAL and CA4H, and finally promoted accumulation of p-tyrosol and salidroside in co-culturing seedling of fungi and Rhodiola.

Key words: Rhodiola crenulata, endophytic fungi, signal molecule, p-tyrosol, salidroside

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