Supplementary Description of Primula lithophila and Two New Recorded Species of Primula in Guizhou Province

doi:10.7525/j.issn.1673-5102.2024.04.004

Abstract

Abstract:

Primula lithophila was an early species published on plant specimens， and curremt literature of its phenological period and many biological characteristics were incorrectly described， which made it difficult to define the species. This study adopted methods such as field investigation， literature review， specimen collection， and morphological feature comparison in the type locality， the supplementary description of its phenological period and biological characteristics was provided. The results indicated that： the petioles of P. lithophila did not have wings， and color was pink with few white， scape 10-25 cm length， pedicel 15-30 mm length， corolla tube about 16 mm and limb diameter 10-15 mm respectively. Capsule tubular， about 3 mm long， approximately half long of the persistent calyx. The flowering period was from September to February， and the fruiting period was from March to June. In addition， two new recorded species： P. pelargoniifolia G.Hao， C.M.Hu & Z.Y.Liu and P. tardiflora（C.M.Hu） C.M.Hu， were reported.

Key words: Guizhou, Primula, Primula lithophila, new recorded, supplementary description

CLC Number:

Q949.778.4

Xiao WANG, Guili YANG, Kang LUO, Xinxiang BAI. Supplementary Description of Primula lithophila and Two New Recorded Species of Primula in Guizhou Province[J]. Bulletin of Botanical Research, 2024, 44(4): 510-516.

Figures/Tables 5

Fig.1

Table 1

Fig.2

Fig.3

Fig.4

References 19

1	胡启明.中国植物志：第59卷：第2册［M］.北京：科学出版社，1990，12，290.
	HU C M.Flora of China：Vol.59：Book 2［M］.Beijing：Science Press，1990，12，290.
2	胡启明.中国报春花属植物的多样性与地理分布［M］//邱少婷，彭镜毅.海峡两岸植物多样性与保育.台中：自然科学博物馆出版社，1998.
	HU C M.The diversity and geographical distribution of Primula plants in China［M］//QIU S T，PENG J Y.Plant diversity and conservation across the Taiwan Strait.Taichung：National Museum of Nature and Science Press，1998.
3	杨桂丽.贵州省野生报春花属（Primula L.）物种多样性与地理分布格局研究［D］.贵阳：贵州大学，2023.
	YANG G L.Study on species diversity and geographical distribution pattern of wild Primula in Guizhou Province［D］.Guiyang：Guizhou University，2023.
4	陈胜.报春花属报春花组的系统学研究［D］.广州：华南农业大学，2020.
	CHEN S.Systematic study of Primula section Monocarpicae（Primulaceae）［D］.Guangzhou：South China Agricultural University，2020.
5	XU Y， LIU Z Y， YU X L，et al. Primula pelargoniifolia （Primulaceae），a new species from Chongqing，China［J］.Annales Botanici Fennici，2014，51（1/2）：125-127.
6	胡启明.中国报春花属新分类群［M］//中国科学院华南植物研究所.中国科学院华南植物研究所集刊：第6集.北京：科学出版社，1990：1-19.
	HU C M.New taxa of Primula L. from China［M］//Academia Sinica. South China Institute of Botany.Acta Botanica Austro Sinica：No.6.Beijing： Science Press，1990： 1-19.
7	HU C M， KELSO S.Flora of China：Vol.15：Primulaceae［M］.Beijing：Beijing & Missouri Botanical Garden Press，1996：99-185.
8	吴兴.国产报春花属（报春花科）种质资源及细胞学研究［D］.广州：华南农业大学，2017.
	WU X.Germplasm resources and cytology of the genus Primula（Primulaceae） from China［D］.Guangzhou：South China Agricultural University，2017.
9	陈封怀，胡启明.中国报春花科植物系统分类研究［J］.中国科学院院刊，1996（6）：445-446.
	CHEN F H， HU C M.A systematic study on the Primulaceae of China［J］.Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences，1996（6）：445-446.
10	钱长江，陈晓梅，李崇清，等.人工授粉和自然授粉对贵州特有植物习水报春结籽的影响［J］.分子植物育种，2017，15（10）：4301-4307.
	QIAN C J， CHEN X M， LI C Q，et al.The effects of artificial and natural pollination on the seed setting of the endemic plant Primula lithophila in Guizhou［J］.Molecular Plant Breeding，2017，15（10）：4301-4307.
11	方文培.近年在四川采集的报春花［J］.四川大学学报（自然科学版），1956（1）：79.
	FANG W P.Some species of Primula collected in Sichuan in recent years［J］.Journal of Sichuan University（Natural Science Edition），1956（1）：79
12	HU C M.New taxa and combinations in Chinese Primulaceae［J］.Novon，1994，4（2）：103-105.
13	叶康.毛花马铃苣苔及黄花马铃苣苔的形态补充描述［J］.热带作物学报，2021，42（8）：2228-2234.
	YE K.Supplementary description of floral morphology of Oreocharis dasyantha and O.flavida（Gesneriaceae）［J］.Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops，2021，42（8）：2228-2234.
14	徐哲超，周天华，赵继蓉，等.陕西省3种被子植物新记录及宝兴报春形态补充描述［J］.中国野生植物资源，2020，39（12）：56-58.
	XU Z C， ZHOU T H， ZHAO J R，et al.Three new records of angiosperms in Shaanxi and supplementary description of Primula moupinensis Franch［J］.Chinese Wild Plant Resources，2020，39（12）：56-58.
15	XU Y， LIU Z Y， YU X L，et al. Primula pelargoniifolia（Primulaceae），a new species from Chongqing，China［J］.Annales Botanici Fennici，2014，51（1/2）：125-127.
16	WU Z K， GUO Y J， ZHANG T，et al. Primula luquanensis sp.nov.（Primulaceae），a new species from Southwestern China，reveals a novel floral form in the heterostyly-prevailing genus［J］.Plants，2023，12（3）：534.
17	WU Z K， ZHAO F W， CHEN J H，et al. Primula dongchuanensis（Primulaceae），a new species from northern Yunnan，China［J］.PhytoKeys，2019，130：171-181.
18	ZHANG N， JIANG X Q， WU Z K. Primula pingbaensis（Primulaceae），a new species from Guizhou，China［J］.PhytoKeys，2023，221：85-93.
19	HAN M Q， YUAN Q， LÜ T F，et al. Petrocosmea qiruniae（Gesneriaceae），a new species from Guizhou，China with supplementary data and revised description of P.leiandra ［J］.Kew Bulletin，2019，74：22.DOI：10.1007/s12225-019-9811-8 .

[1]	Huan LI, Yulu ZHOU, Quanyuan LI, Fang WEN, Xinxiang BAI. Rediscovery and Supplementary Morphological Description of the Oreocharis parvifolia (Gesneriaceae) [J]. Bulletin of Botanical Research, 2023, 43(6): 801-805.
[2]	WANG Wen-Tsai. Notes on the genus Elatostema(Urticaceae) of China [J]. Bulletin of Botanical Research, 2016, 36(5): 641-646.
[3]	WANG Wen-Tsai. Notes on the genus Pilea(Urticaceae) of China [J]. Bulletin of Botanical Research, 2016, 36(4): 484-490.
[4]	XU De-Jing;WANG Peng-Peng;HE Yue-Jun;GUO Neng-Bin;ZHANG Ren-Bo;WU Chang-Bang;MU Jun;LI Chong-Qing. Niche Characteristics of Dominant Plant Populations of Alsophila spinulosa* Community of Danxia Landform in North Guizhou [J]. Bulletin of Botanical Research, 2014, 34(5): 612-618.
[5]	YANG Lin;YI Tong-Pei. A New Species of Fargesia Franch. emend. Yi from Western Guizhou of China(Babusoideae) [J]. Bulletin of Botanical Research, 2013, 33(5): 513-515.
[6]	XIAO Wei-Ping;YU Li-Fei*. Classification of Plant Functional Groups Based on Leaf Modality and Water-holding Features in Moutai Water Functional District of Guizhou [J]. Bulletin of Botanical Research, 2012, 32(5): 596-602.
[7]	YANG Chuan-Dong;WANG Xiao-Yu;GOU Guang-Qian. Sedum fanjingshanensis* C.D.Yang et X.Y.Wang——A New Species of Sedum L. [J]. Bulletin of Botanical Research, 2012, 32(4): 389-391.
[8]	GOU Guang-Qian;WANG Xiao-Yu;XIONG Yuan-Xin. Petrocosmea xanthomaculata* G.Q.Gou et X.Y.Wang,a New Species of the Genus Petrocosmea Oliv. [J]. Bulletin of Botanical Research, 2010, 30(4): 394-396.
[9]	LIU Xiu-Mei;WANG Lei-Hong;LI Xiao-Yi. Sorbus tiantangensis,A New Species of the Genus Sorbus* L. [J]. Bulletin of Botanical Research, 2009, 29(2): 131-133.
[10]	AN Ming-Tai;YANG Rui;GOU Guang-Qian. Abelia lipoensis，a New Species of the Genus Abelia* from Guizhou，China [J]. Bulletin of Botanical Research, 2009, 29(2): 129-130.
[11]	LUO Qiang. 骆强 [J]. Bulletin of Botanical Research, 2009, 29(2): 134-135.
[12]	AN Ming-Tai;LUO Qing-Lian. Berberis pingbaensis，a new species of Berberis Linn.（Berberidaceae） from Guizhou，China [J]. Bulletin of Botanical Research, 2008, 28(6): 641-643.
[13]	LIN Chang-Song;ZUO Jing-Hui;LIAO Wen. Species Diversity of Rare Plant Dipentodon sinicus Communities in Yushe National Forest Park [J]. Bulletin of Botanical Research, 2008, 28(3): 353-358.
[14]	HI Jun-Yi;YI Tong-Pei;WANG Hai-Tao. New Bamboo from Guizhou,China [J]. Bulletin of Botanical Research, 2007, 27(6): 645-650.
[15]	ZUO Jing-Hui;LIN Chang-Song;SUN Ai-Qun;XIANG Hong;TIAN Ying-Zhou. Some new recorded spermatophytes from Guizhou Province（Ⅱ） [J]. Bulletin of Botanical Research, 2006, 26(5): 565-569.