Bulletin of Botanical Research ›› 2023, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (3): 361-369.doi: 10.7525/j.issn.1673-5102.2023.03.005
• Physiology and Ecology • Previous Articles Next Articles
Mingyang CONG1(), Yongkun LI2, Wenjing YANG3, Puqing CHEN1
Received:
2022-03-31
Online:
2023-05-20
Published:
2023-05-11
Contact:
Mingyang CONG
E-mail:congmingyang@jxnu.edu.cn
About author:
CONG Mingyang(1986―),female,senior experimentalist,doctor,major in bryophyte taxonomy and biodiversity.
Supported by:
CLC Number:
Mingyang CONG, Yongkun LI, Wenjing YANG, Puqing CHEN. Bryophyte Diversity of Underground Forests in Craters of Jingpohu Global Geopark[J]. Bulletin of Botanical Research, 2023, 43(3): 361-369.
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URL: https://bbr.nefu.edu.cn/EN/10.7525/j.issn.1673-5102.2023.03.005
Table 2
Analysis on dominant families of bryophytes in underground forest of craters in Jingpohu Global Geopark
科名 Family name | 属数 No. of genera | 占总属数的比例 Proportion in total genera /% | 种数 No. of species | 占总种数的比例 Proportion in total species /% |
---|---|---|---|---|
总计 Total | 78 | 61.89 | 223 | 76.35 |
青藓科 Brachytheciaceae | 7 | 5.56 | 34 | 11.64 |
提灯藓科 Mniaceae | 6 | 4.76 | 23 | 7.88 |
丛藓科 Pottiaceae | 10 | 7.94 | 18 | 6.16 |
灰藓科 Hypnaceae | 6 | 4.76 | 17 | 5.82 |
羽藓科 Thuidiaceae | 6 | 4.76 | 16 | 5.48 |
绢藓科 Entodontaceae | 1 | 0.79 | 15 | 5.14 |
毛锦藓科 Pylaisiadelphaceae | 5 | 3.97 | 11 | 3.77 |
曲尾藓科 Dicranaceae | 2 | 1.59 | 11 | 3.77 |
牛舌藓科 Anomodontaceae | 4 | 3.17 | 10 | 3.42 |
平藓科 Neckeraceae | 6 | 4.76 | 10 | 3.42 |
金灰藓科 Pylaisiaceae | 3 | 2.38 | 9 | 3.08 |
棉藓科 Plagiotheciaceae | 3 | 2.38 | 9 | 3.08 |
塔藓科 Hylocomiaceae | 4 | 3.17 | 8 | 2.74 |
薄罗藓科 Leskeaceae | 3 | 2.38 | 7 | 2.40 |
光萼苔科 Porellaceae | 2 | 1.59 | 7 | 2.40 |
柳叶藓科 Amblystegiaceae | 4 | 3.17 | 6 | 2.05 |
牛毛藓科 Ditrichaceae | 5 | 3.97 | 6 | 2.05 |
耳叶苔科 Frullaniaceae | 1 | 0.79 | 6 | 2.05 |
Table 3
Analysis on dominant genera of bryophytes in underground forest of craters in Jingpohu Global Geopark
属名 Genera name | 种数 No. of species | 占总种数的比例 Proportion in total species /% |
---|---|---|
总计 Total | 120 | 41.07 |
青藓属 Brachythecium | 18 | 6.16 |
绢藓属 Entodon | 15 | 5.14 |
匐灯藓属 Plagiomnium | 11 | 3.77 |
曲尾藓属 Dicranum | 10 | 3.42 |
灰藓属 Hypnum | 8 | 2.74 |
棉藓属 Plagiothecium | 7 | 2.40 |
羽藓属 Thuidium | 7 | 2.40 |
光萼苔属 Porella | 6 | 2.05 |
美喙藓属 Eurhynchium | 6 | 2.05 |
提灯藓属 Mnium | 6 | 2.05 |
耳叶苔属 Frullania | 6 | 2.05 |
白齿藓属 Leucodon | 5 | 1.71 |
麻羽藓属 Claopodium | 5 | 1.71 |
牛舌藓属 Anomodon | 5 | 1.71 |
燕尾藓属 Bryhnia | 5 | 1.71 |
Table 4
Analysis on dominant species of bryophytes in underground forest of craters in Jingpohu Global Geopark
物种 Species | 相对频度 Relative frequency | 相对盖度 Relative coverage | 重要值 Importance value |
---|---|---|---|
金灰藓 Pylaisia polyantha | 6.20 | 4.98 | 5.59 |
短叶毛锦藓 Pylaisiadelpha yokohamae | 4.11 | 4.19 | 4.15 |
广叶绢藓 Entodon flavescens | 4.67 | 3.45 | 4.06 |
大羽藓 Thuidium cymbifolium | 1.53 | 4.03 | 2.78 |
鼠尾藓 Myuroclada maximowiczii | 1.93 | 3.39 | 2.66 |
小牛舌藓 Anomodon minor | 2.82 | 2.45 | 2.63 |
树形疣灯藓 Trachycystis ussuriensis | 1.21 | 4.03 | 2.62 |
山羽藓 Abietinella abietina | 0.48 | 3.51 | 1.99 |
匐灯藓 Plagiomnium cuspidatum | 2.09 | 1.69 | 1.89 |
毛尖羽藓 Thuidium plumulosum | 1.13 | 2.36 | 1.74 |
细裂瓣苔 Barbilophozia barbata | 0.89 | 2.23 | 1.56 |
纤枝同叶藓 Isopterygium minutirameum | 1.05 | 2.03 | 1.54 |
垂枝藓 Rhytidium rugosum | 0.56 | 2.50 | 1.53 |
塔藓 Hylocomium splendens | 1.45 | 1.40 | 1.42 |
尖叶匐灯藓 Plagiomnium acutum | 1.53 | 1.17 | 1.35 |
柔叶同叶藓 Isopterygium tenerum | 0.64 | 1.59 | 1.12 |
直毛曲尾藓 Dicranum montanum | 1.37 | 0.70 | 1.03 |
裂帽藓 Warburgiella cupressinoides | 1.45 | 0.60 | 1.02 |
Table 5
Common species of crater Ⅰ-Ⅳ in Jingpohu Global Geopark
种名 Species name | 属名 Genera name | 科名 Family name |
---|---|---|
直毛曲尾藓 Dicranum montanum | 曲尾藓属 Dicranum | 曲尾藓科 Dicranaceae |
尖叶匐灯藓 Plagiomnium acutum | 匐灯藓属 Plagiomnium | 提灯藓科 Mniaceae |
匐灯藓 Plagiomnium cuspidatum | ||
多蒴匐灯藓 Plagiomnium medium | ||
树形疣灯藓 Trachycystis ussuriensis | 疣灯藓属 Trachycystis | |
狭叶小羽藓 Haplocladium angustifolium | 小羽藓属 Haplocladium | 羽藓科 Thuidiaceae |
多褶青藓 Brachythecium buchananii | 青藓属 Brachythecium | 青藓科 Brachytheciaceae |
平枝青藓 Brachythecium helminthocladum | ||
皱叶青藓 Brachythecium kuroishicum | ||
羽枝青藓 Brachythecium plumosum | ||
鼠尾藓 Myuroclada maximowiczii | 鼠尾藓属 Myuroclada | |
腐木藓 Heterophyllium affine | 腐木藓属 Heterophyllium | 毛锦藓科 Pylaisiadelphaceae |
纤枝同叶藓 Isopterygium minutirameum | 同叶藓属 Isopterygium | |
短叶毛锦藓 Pylaisiadelpha yokohamae | 毛锦藓属 Pylaisiadelpha | |
全缘刺疣藓 Trichosteleum lutschianum | 刺疣藓属 Trichosteleum | 锦藓科 Sematophyllaceae |
裂帽藓 Warburgiella cupressinoides | 裂帽藓属 Warburgiella | |
广叶绢藓 Entodon flavescens | 绢藓属 Entodon | 绢藓科 Entodontaceae |
皱叶绢藓 Entodon plicatus | ||
小牛舌藓 Anomodon minor | 牛舌藓属 Anomodon | 牛舌藓科 Anomodontaceae |
羊角藓 Herpetineuron toccoae | 羊角藓属 Herpetineuron |
Table 6
Similarity coefficient of bryophytes between underground forest of Jingpo Lake craters and other volcanic geomorphic relics
火山地貌遗迹 Volcanic geomorphic relics | 所属地区 Area | 种数 No. of species | 共有种数 No. of common species | 相似性系数 Similarity coefficient /% |
---|---|---|---|---|
镜泊湖火山口地下森林 Underground forest of Jingpo Lake craters | 黑龙江省牡丹江市 Mudanjiang City,Heilongjiang Province | 292 | — | — |
五大连池火山[ Wudalianchi volcano | 黑龙江省黑河市 Heihe City,Heilongjiang Province | 286 | 59 | 20.42 |
镜泊湖火山熔岩台地[ Volcanic lava platform of Jingpo Lake | 黑龙江省牡丹江市 Mudanjiang City,Heilongjiang Province | 115 | 29 | 14.25 |
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