铜胁迫条件下土壤微生物对海州香薷光合特性和叶绿素荧光参数的影响

doi:10.7525/j.issn.1673-5102.2013.06.008

植物研究 ›› 2013, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (6): 684-689.doi: 10.7525/j.issn.1673-5102.2013.06.008

铜胁迫条件下土壤微生物对海州香薷光合特性和叶绿素荧光参数的影响

李月灵^1,2；金则新^2*；管铭²；左威^1,2

1.上海师范大学生命与环境科学学院，上海　200234；2.台州学院生态研究所，台州　318000

收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2013-11-20 发布日期:2013-11-20
通讯作者: 金则新
基金资助:

Effects of Soil Microbes on Photosynthetic Characteristics and Chlorophyll Fluorescence Parameters of Elsholtzia splendens under Copper Stress Condition

LI Yue-Ling;JIN Ze-Xin*;GUAN Ming;ZUO Wei;

1.College of Life and Environment Sciences,Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai　200234；2.Institute of Ecology,Taizhou College,Taizhou　318000

Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2013-11-20 Published:2013-11-20
Contact: JIN Ze-Xin
Supported by:

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为探讨铜（Cu）胁迫条件下土壤微生物对海州香薷（Elsholtzia splendens）光合生理和叶绿素荧光参数的影响，实验设置添加Cu（Cu胁迫）、接种土壤微生物、添加Cu与接种土壤微生物等3个处理，以不添加Cu与不接种土壤微生物为对照（CK）。结果表明：接种土壤微生物处理的植株相对叶绿素含量、净光合速率（P_n）、水分利用效率（WUE）均显著高于CK；且对初始荧光（F_o）和最大光化学效率（F_v/F_m）均有显著性影响。与CK相比，添加Cu降低了海州香薷的P_n和气孔导度（G_s），但胞间CO₂浓度（C_i）的变化与P_n相反，表明其对光合作用的影响主要是非气孔限制因素。添加Cu的植株相对叶绿素含量显著下降，但Cu胁迫下接种土壤微生物提高了植株相对叶绿素含量，差异显著。在Cu胁迫条件下，接种土壤微生物的植株具有较高的F_v/F_m及较低的F_o，显著提高了海州香薷的WUE、P_n、G_s。说明接种土壤微生物可通过提高相对叶绿素含量、改善叶绿素荧光和光合作用来减轻Cu胁迫对海州香薷植株造成的伤害，从而提高海州香薷耐受Cu胁迫的能力。

关键词: 土壤微生物, 铜, 海州香薷, 光合作用, 叶绿素荧光

Abstract: To determine the effects of soil microbes on the photosynthetic and physiological responses as well as the chlorophyll fluorescence parameters of Elsholtzia splendens, four soil treatments were analyzed in this experiment: the addition of copper (copper stress); a soil microbes inoculation; addition of copper and soil microbes inoculation; and no additional copper or soil microbes inoculation (CK). The results showed that the net photosynthetic rates (P_n), relative chlorophyll content, and water use efficiency (WUE) of E.splendens inoculated with the soil microbes were higher than those in the CK, and the differences among the various treatments were significant. There was a significant impact on the minimal fluorescence (F_o) and maximal efficiency of PSⅡ photochemistry (F_v/F_m). In comparison with CK, the additional copper treatment reduced P_n and stomatal conductance (G_s), but the intercellular CO₂ concentration (C_i) increased, which was mainly due to a non-stomatal limitation. The addition of copper was found to reduce the relative chlorophyll content, but the soil microbes inoculation could increase it, and the difference between the treatments was significant. Soil microbes inoculated plants had higher F_v/F_m and F_o under copper stress. The P_n, WUE, and G_s of E.splendens inoculated with the soil microbes increased markedly. It was suggested that soil microbes inoculation could alleviate copper stress on E.splendens plants by improving the relative chlorophyll content, photosynthesis, and chlorophyll fluorescence of leaves.

Key words: FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt, mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体, mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt, mso-ansi-language: EN-US, mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN, mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">soil microbe, copper, FONT-FAMILY: 宋体, mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt, mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt, mso-ansi-language: EN-US, mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN, mso-bidi-language: AR-SA, mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt, mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体, mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt, mso-ansi-language: EN-US, mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN, mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">Elsholtzia splendensFONT-FAMILY: 宋体, mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt, mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt, mso-ansi-language: EN-US, mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN, mso-bidi-language: AR-SA, mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman', mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt, mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体, mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt, mso-ansi-language: EN-US, mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN, mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">, photosynthesis, chlorophyll fluorescence

中图分类号:

Q948.1

李月灵;金则新*;管铭;左威;. 铜胁迫条件下土壤微生物对海州香薷光合特性和叶绿素荧光参数的影响[J]. 植物研究, 2013, 33(6): 684-689.

LI Yue-Ling;JIN Ze-Xin*;GUAN Ming;ZUO Wei;. Effects of Soil Microbes on Photosynthetic Characteristics and Chlorophyll Fluorescence Parameters of Elsholtzia splendens under Copper Stress Condition[J]. Bulletin of Botanical Research, 2013, 33(6): 684-689.

[1]	胡文海, 肖宜安. 基于叶绿素荧光成像及荧光参数分布特征的叶片光合异质性定量分析[J]. 植物研究, 2022, 42(6): 1052-1061.
[2]	杜习武, 秦俊, 叶康, 胡永红, 陶懿伟, 彭勇政, 沈雁翔, 梁言, 曾丽. 淹水胁迫对星花玉兰及其品种光合特性的影响[J]. 植物研究, 2022, 42(3): 483-491.
[3]	胡文海, 肖宜安, 闫小红, 叶子飘, 曾建军, 李晓红. 越冬期红叶石楠和桂花防御低温强光伤害的光保护机制[J]. 植物研究, 2021, 41(6): 938-946.
[4]	张东, 刘艳, 张晗, 张子健, 王洋, 刘美岑. 甘草叶片形态结构和光合作用对干旱胁迫的响应[J]. 植物研究, 2021, 41(3): 449-457.
[5]	石匡正, 张朝晖, 何春梅, 王智慧. 毕节吞天井边缘地带不同郁闭度环境对泥炭藓叶绿素荧光特性及蓄水量的影响[J]. 植物研究, 2021, 41(2): 262-269.
[6]	胡文海, 闫小红, 李晓红, 曹灶桂. 24-表油菜素内酯对干旱胁迫下辣椒叶片快速叶绿素荧光诱导动力学曲线的影响[J]. 植物研究, 2021, 41(1): 53-59.
[7]	赵春建, 李玉正, 关佳晶, 苏伟然, 田瑶, 王婷婷, 李申, 李春英. 东北红豆杉—无花果复合种植对两种植物生长和土壤酶活性影响[J]. 植物研究, 2020, 40(5): 679-685.
[8]	刘婷岩, 郝龙飞, 王庆成, 白淑兰. 不同栽植密度对斑叶稠李苗木培育质量的影响[J]. 植物研究, 2019, 39(6): 863-868.
[9]	王琪, 许志茹, 陈瑾元, 张双, 黄佳欢, 刘关君. 杨树重金属相关异戊二烯化植物蛋白(HIPPs)基因的鉴定及表达分析[J]. 植物研究, 2019, 39(6): 935-946.
[10]	及利, 韩姣, 王芳, 王君, 宋笛, 张丽杰, 祁永会, 杨雨春. 干旱胁迫对不同土壤基质下核桃楸幼苗的生理特性的影响[J]. 植物研究, 2019, 39(5): 722-732.
[11]	李占君, 张厚良, 郭兴, 范瑞红, 马珂, 刘继云, 杨逢建. 不同改良措施对松嫩平原重度盐碱地土壤结构与元素组成、杨树叶片光合及生长状况影响差异研究[J]. 植物研究, 2019, 39(5): 733-739.
[12]	李荣玉, 邱国玉, 沈小雪, 柴民伟. 镉胁迫下铵态氮对红树植物秋茄(Kandelia obovata)生理生态特征的影响[J]. 植物研究, 2018, 38(5): 653-660.
[13]	刘照莹, 姜传英, 翟彤彤, 常媛, 姚志红, 刘志华, 张荣沭. 棘孢木霉组合应用对杨树生长和光合特性影响[J]. 植物研究, 2018, 38(1): 64-74.
[14]	谢佳佳, 芦丽娜, 石岱龙, 王庆文, 贾凌云, 冯汉青. 交替呼吸途径对CuCl₂胁迫下菜豆叶片光系统Ⅱ的保护作用[J]. 植物研究, 2018, 38(1): 75-80.
[15]	张明, 刘福德, 安树青, 曹学章. 海南岛热带山地雨林演替后期幼树的叶片特征[J]. 植物研究, 2017, 37(6): 907-914.

铜胁迫条件下土壤微生物对海州香薷光合特性和叶绿素荧光参数的影响

Effects of Soil Microbes on Photosynthetic Characteristics and Chlorophyll Fluorescence Parameters of Elsholtzia splendens under Copper Stress Condition

PDF (PC)

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 15

编辑推荐

Metrics

本文评价