欢迎访问《植物研究》杂志官方网站,今天是 分享到:

植物研究 ›› 2001, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (3): 420-423.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

龙牙木天然种群遗传多样性及遗传分化

王振月1, 匡海学1, 高岩2, 周福军3, 李立芹3   

  1. 1. 黑龙江中医药大学药学院, 哈尔滨 150040;
    2. 东北林业大学森林植物生态学开放研究实验室, 哈尔滨 150040;
    3. 哈尔滨市药材总公司人民药店动力分店, 哈尔滨 150040
  • 收稿日期:2001-02-16 出版日期:2001-09-15 发布日期:2016-06-14
  • 作者简介:王振月(1956-), 男, 硕士研究生导师, 主要从事中药生药新资源的寻找与产品开发。

GENETIC DIVERSITIES OF NATURAL POPULATIONS ANDGENETIC DIFFERENTIATION OF ARALIA ELATA

WANG Zhen-yue1, KUANG Hai-xue1, GAO Yan2, ZHOU Fu-Jun3, LI Li-qin3   

  1. 1. Hei long jiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Harbin 150040;
    2. The banch of people drug shop in DongLi Region, Harbin meteria Medica company Harbin 150040;
    3. The open Resenrch Labera tory of Foresrtry Pgu Ecology, No rtheast Fo restry University.Harbin 150040
  • Received:2001-02-16 Online:2001-09-15 Published:2016-06-14

摘要: 采用水平切片淀粉凝胶电泳测定东北地区分布的4 个龙牙木种群的遗传结构。统计分析了10 个酶系统的11 个位点, 结果表明:龙牙木种群内存在着丰富的遗传变异, 多态位点百分率72.73%, 等位基因平均数为1.72, 期望杂合度为0.5617, 遗传一致度和遗传距离为0.9865和0.0133。这个结果与前文对其形态特征和薄层色谱特征分析所得结果基本一致, 充分说明区域龙牙木属于同一种物种的两个变种。

关键词: 木, 等位酶, 种群分化, 遗传变异, 遗传结构, 分类

Abstract: The genetic structures of four Aralia elata population were investigated using the method of horizontal starch gel electrophoresis.Eleven putative loci from ten enzyme systems were statistical analysis. The results showed very high genetic variability in population of Aralia elata, with percentage of polymorplic loci of 72.73%, an average number of alleles perlocus of 1.72, the expected hetrozygote was 0.5617, the meams of Genetic identity and genetic distance were 0.9865and 0.0133.The results are basically in accordance with the results by analysing the characters of morphology and TLC.in the pretext.It indicated that the specimens are two varieties of the same species.

Key words: Aralia, auenzyme, population differentiation, genetic variability, genetic structure, taxonomy