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植物研究 ›› 1999, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (4): 392-396.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

青海南部三种紫菀属植物的核型研究

刘建全   

  1. 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所, 西宁 810001
  • 收稿日期:1998-09-22 出版日期:1999-12-15 发布日期:2016-06-14

THRESS ASTER SPECIES FROM SOUHERN QING HAI

Liu Jian-quan   

  1. Northwest Plateau Institute of Biology, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xining 810001
  • Received:1998-09-22 Online:1999-12-15 Published:2016-06-14
  • Supported by:
    Supported by NSFC(39670059) and the grant of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.

摘要: 报道了青海南部三种紫菀属植物的核型,染色体间期和前期染色体分别为复杂型和中间型,染色体数目均为2n=18基数为x=9中期染色体主要由中部与亚中着丝点染色体组成。

关键词: 紫菀属, 染色体数目, 核型

Abstract: The chromosome numbers of three species of Aster L. from Southern Qinghai Province, are reported here for the first time; all of them were found to be diploids with 2n=18. Three species have the common characteristics of the resting nucleus of the complex chromcenter type and the prophase chromosome of the interstitial type. Found in three species are mainly similar median-and submedian-centromeric chro mosomes. A. yunnanensis Franch var. labrangensis displays three sat-chromsoms while A. diplostephioides displays two sat-chromsomes.

Key words: Aster L., Chromosome number, Karyomorphology