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植物研究 ›› 2009, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (5): 577-584.doi: 10.7525/j.issn.1673-5102.2009.05.013

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

斑茅δ-OAT基因克隆及其序列分析

吴杨1,2;贺俐2;李伟1;张木清1*   

  1. (1.福建农林大学农业部甘蔗生理生态与遗传改良重点实验室,福州350002) (2.井冈山大学生命科学学院,吉安343009)
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2009-09-20 发布日期:2009-09-20
  • 通讯作者: 张木清
  • 基金资助:
     

Cloning and Sequence Anaylisis of δ-OAT Gene from Erianthus arundinaceus

WU Yang;HE Li;LI Wei;ZHANG Mu-Qing*   

  1. (1.Key Lab of Ecophysiology and Genetic Improvement for Sugarcane,Ministry of Agricuture,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou350002) (2.School of Life Sciences,Jinggangshan University,Ji’an343009)
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2009-09-20 Published:2009-09-20
  • Contact: ZHANG Mu-Qing
  • Supported by:
     

摘要: 利用RT-PCR和RACE技术从斑茅(Erianthus arundinaceus)中分离出编码鸟氨酸-δ-氨基转氨酶基因的全长cDNA序列,序列全长1 680 bp,编码454个氨基酸。通过对哺乳动物、高等植物、微生物的δ-OAT基因编码的氨基酸序列进行同源比对,发现斑茅δ-OAT基因同其近缘属植物甘蔗的同源性最高(87%),同其他高等植物的同源性次之(约为70%),而同动物的同源性最低(约为60%)。在斑茅δ-OAT基因编码的氨基酸序列的5′端未发现线粒体定位序列,同甘蔗δ-OAT基因一样。斑茅δ-OAT基因具有完整的鸟氨酸转氨酶功能区rocD。利用定量RCR(real-time PCR)对30%PEG胁迫下的斑茅δ-OAT基因表达量进行研究,结果表明δ-OAT基因在胁迫12 h表达量达到最高,约为对照的4.1倍;胁迫2 h δ-OAT基因表达量反而有所降低。

关键词: 斑茅, 鸟氨酸-&delta, -氨基转氨酶, 鸟氨酸途径, 定量PCR

Abstract: The complete cDNA sequence of orn-δ-aminotransferase (OAT) gene was obtained from Erianthus arundinaceus and was cloned by reverse-transcript-polymerase-chain-reaction (RT-PCR) and rapid amplification of cDNA end (RACE) technologies. The acquired gene was 1 680 bp in full length, encoding 454 amino acid residues. The amino acid sequence blast results showed that compared to that from mammal, higher plant and microorganism, δ-OAT gene from E.arundinaceus shared the highest homology (87%) with relative genera plant, Saccharum officinarum, 70% homology with other higher plants and 60% homology with animal. No N-terminal mitochondrial transit peptide (MTP) was found in the amino acid sequence encoded by δ-OAT gene from E.arundinaceus, which was the same as that from S.officinarum. Complete domain of OAT, rocD, was included in δ-OAT gene from E.arundinaceus. Expression level of δ-OAT gene from E.arundinaceus treated with 30% polyethylene glycol (PEG) was studied using real-time PCR technology, which showed that after treated 12 hours with PEG, the expression level reached the highest, 4.1 times as that of the comparison, but got lower after stressed 2 hours.

Key words: Erianthus arundinaceus, orn-&delta, -aminotransferase, orn pathway, real-time PCR

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