Bulletin of Botanical Research ›› 2022, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (5): 896-909.doi: 10.7525/j.issn.1673-5102.2022.05.021
• Physiology and Ecology • Previous Articles Next Articles
Weiwei ZHUANG, Mingming WANG
Received:
2021-04-20
Online:
2022-09-20
Published:
2022-09-15
Supported by:
CLC Number:
Weiwei ZHUANG, Mingming WANG. Comparative Analysis of Nutrient Elements of Eight Herbaceous Plants in Desert Area[J]. Bulletin of Botanical Research, 2022, 42(5): 896-909.
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URL: https://bbr.nefu.edu.cn/EN/10.7525/j.issn.1673-5102.2022.05.021
Table 1
Taxonomic information,life form and sampling period of eight herbaceous plants
科 Family | 物种 Species | 生活型 Life form | 采样期 Sampling period (Month-Day) |
---|---|---|---|
黎科 Chenopodiaceae | 碱蓬 Suaeda glauca | 一年生植物 Annual plant | 6月3日 7月10日 |
沙蓬 Agriophyllum sqarrosum | 一年生植物 Annual plant | 6月3日 7月10日 | |
雾冰藜 Bassssia dasyphylla | 一年生植物 Annual plant | 6月3日 7月10日 | |
角果藜 Ceratocarpus arenarius | 一年生植物 Annual plant | 6月3日 7月10日 | |
菊科 Compositae | 飘带果 Lactuca undulata | 短命植物 Ephemeral plant | 4月22日 5月22日 |
琉苞菊 Hyalea pulchella | 短命植物 Ephemeral plant | 4月22日 5月22日 | |
紫草科 Boraginaceae | 假狼紫草 Nonea caspica | 短命植物 Ephemeral plant | 4月22日 5月22日 |
牻牛儿苗科 Geraniaceae | 尖喙牻牛儿苗 Erodium oxyrrhynchum | 短命植物 Ephemeral plant | 4月22日 5月22日 |
Table 2
Soil nutrient status on slope and hinterland of dune
土层深度 Soil depth(D) /cm | 沙丘部位 Dune areas | 有机碳 Organic C/(mg·g-1) | 总氮 Total N/(mg·g-1) | 总磷 Total P/(mg·g-1) |
---|---|---|---|---|
D≤5 | 坡上Slopes | 2.15±0.38** | 0.16±0.03** | 0.36±0.02** |
腹地Hinterland | 3.23±0.50 | 0.23±0.04 | 0.44±0.02 | |
5<D≤10 | 坡上Slopes | 1.46±0.19** | 0.08±0.02 | 0.35±0.02** |
腹地Hinterland | 2.14±0.22 | 0.09±0.02 | 0.39±0.03 | |
10<D≤15 | 坡上Slopes | 1.18±0.21** | 0.07±0.01 | 0.34±0.01 |
腹地Hinterland | 1.63±0.37 | 0.08±0.01 | 0.35±0.02 |
Table 3
Variance analysis of the effects of species,growing periods,dune areas and their interactions on plant nutrient content
变异来源 Sources of variation | 自由度 df | P值 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
C | N | P | K | Na | Mg | Al | Mn | Cu | Zn | ||
物种Species | 7 | <0.001** | <0.001** | <0.001** | <0.001** | <0.001** | <0.001** | <0.001** | <0.001** | <0.001** | <0.001** |
生长期Growing periods | 1 | <0.001** | <0.001** | <0.001** | 0.029* | <0.001** | <0.001** | <0.001** | <0.001** | <0.001** | <0.001** |
沙丘部位Dune areas | 1 | 0.029* | <0.001** | 0.817 | 0.213 | 0.014* | <0.001* | <0.001** | <0.001** | <0.001** | <0.001** |
物种×生长期Species×Growing periods | 7 | 0.007* | <0.001** | <0.001** | <0.001** | 0.001** | 0.003* | 0.011** | 0.007** | 0.044* | 0.436 |
物种×沙丘部位Species×Dune areas | 7 | 0.008** | 0.042* | 0.007** | <0.001** | 0.003* | <0.001** | 0.040* | 0.047* | 0.002* | 0.065 |
生长期×沙丘部位 Growing periods×Dune areas | 1 | 0.840 | 0.052 | 0.078 | 0.561 | 0.617 | 0.463 | 0.612 | 0.065* | 0.180 | 0.250 |
物种×生长期×沙丘部位 Species×Growing periods×Dune areas | 7 | 0.125 | <0.001* | 0.172 | 0.039* | 0.419 | 0.262 | 0.955 | 0.189 | 0.257 | 0.788 |
Table 4
Nutrient elements contents of 8 plants at different growing periods in different dune areas
物种 Species | 指标 Index | 沙丘部位 Dune areas | 生长期Growing periods | 平均 Mean | 变异系数 Cv /% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
旺盛期 Vigorous period | 枯萎期 Wither period | |||||
碱蓬 S. glauca | C/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 273.40±12.28Aa | 250.87±1.46Ba | 266.88±16.62 | 6.23 |
腹地 Hinterland | 286.80±11.29Aa | 256.43±5.61Ba | ||||
N/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 23.40±2.91Aa | 11.10±0.27Ba | 18.85±6.29 | 33.45 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 27.49±1.02Aa | 13.40±2.13Ba | ||||
P/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 1.38±0.09Ab | 0.93±0.05Bb | 1.26±0.32 | 25.17 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 1.68±0.11Aa | 1.04±0.02Ba | ||||
K/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 18.21±0.48Ba | 21.92±0.87Aa | 18.60±2.57 | 13.83 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 15.16±0.14Bb | 19.12±0.71Ab | ||||
Na/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 2.84±0.22Ab | 2.91±0.20Ab | 3.07±0.27 | 8.69 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 3.21±0.18Aa | 3.31±0.20Aa | ||||
Mg/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 3.50±0.28Ab | 2.92±0.15Ba | 3.47±0.52 | 15.06 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 4.20±0.25Aa | 3.25±0.15Ba | ||||
Al/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 1.21±0.12Aa | 0.87±0.10Bb | 1.18±0.25 | 21.41 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 1.40±0.32Aa | 1.24±0.08Aa | ||||
Mn (mg·kg-1) | 坡上 Slope | 115.25±9.08Aa | 87.95±9.69Bb | 105.32±16.63 | 15.78 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 119.56±9.04Aa | 98.53±10.57Ba | ||||
Cu/ (mg·kg-1) | 坡上 Slope | 4.53±1.19Ab | 3.54±0.82Bb | 5.54±1.25 | 22.56 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 8.82±1.22Aa | 5.27±0.64Ba | ||||
Zn/ (mg·kg-1) | 坡上 Slope | 22.29±1.13Ab | 17.94±1.64Bb | 21.43±3.11 | 14.50 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 25.07±1.66Aa | 20.42±2.36Ba | ||||
沙蓬 A. sqarrosum | C/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 395.33±4.52Aa | 379.43±5.56Ba | 388.54±9.60 | 2.47 |
腹地 Hinterland | 397.87±3.27Aa | 381.53±6.88Ba | ||||
N/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 15.96±1.04Aa | 9.39±1.45Ba | 12.63±3.02 | 23.91 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 14.36±1.94Aa | 10.82±1.20Aa | ||||
P/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 2.38±0.01Aa | 1.89±0.06Ba | 2.08±0.23 | 11.05 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 2.14±0.06Ab | 1.92±0.22Aa | ||||
K/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 28.58±0.11Ba | 31.35±0.44Aa | 29.79±2.24 | 7.52 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 27.14±0.51Ba | 32.10±1.66Aa | ||||
Na/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 3.30±0.25Aa | 3.42±0.20Aa | 3.31±0.26 | 7.85 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 3.01±0.20Bb | 3.49±0.17Aa | ||||
Mg/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 3.58±0.24Aa | 2.68±0.23Ba | 3.38±0.56 | 17.46 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 4.10±0.27Aa | 3.15±0.24Ba | ||||
Al/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 0.58±0.07Aa | 0.52±0.03Ba | 0.56±0.05 | 8.93 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 0.58±0.04Aa | 0.55±0.07Aa | ||||
Mn/ (mg·kg-1) | 坡上 Slope | 50.23±8.24Ab | 42.42±2.80Ab | 52.42±10.24 | 19.53 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 62.36±11.67Aa | 54.68±7.22Ba | ||||
Cu/ (mg·kg-1) | 坡上 Slope | 4.68±0.74Ab | 3.81±1.05Bb | 5.36±1.53 | 28.54 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 6.91±1.25Aa | 6.04±1.02Ba | ||||
Zn/ (mg·kg-1) | 坡上 Slope | 14.21±1.88Ab | 10.29±0.71Bb | 13.11±2.53 | 19.30 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 15.68±2.02Aa | 12.26±1.51Ba | ||||
雾冰黎 B. dasyphylla | C/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 237.83±2.68Ab | 214.50±8.48Ba | 230.19±16.02 | 6.96 |
腹地 Hinterland | 250.73±2.50Aa | 217.70±1.66Ba | ||||
N/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 19.32±1.01Aa | 10.33±2.11Ba | 14.85±4.37 | 29.43 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 18.37±0.39Aa | 11.38±1.19Ba | ||||
P/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 1.12±0.02Aa | 0.88±0.02Ba | 0.95±0.10 | 10.53 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 0.93±0.02Ab | 0.88±0.04Ba | ||||
K/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 17.00±0.22Aa | 14.90±0.19Aa | 16.38±1.03 | 6.29 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 16.87±0.27Aa | 16.75±1.13Aa | ||||
Na/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 1.66±0.09Ab | 1.70±0.09Aa | 1.80±0.16 | 8.89 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 1.90±0.12Aa | 1.95±0.08Aa | ||||
Mg/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 4.92±0.27Ab | 4.07±0.18Bb | 5.10±0.88 | 17.25 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 6.29±0.57Aa | 5.12±0.25Ba | ||||
Al/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 2.17±0.33Aa | 1.81±0.18Aa | 1.99±0.26 | 13.07 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 2.16±0.23Aa | 1.83±0.06Aa | ||||
Mn/ (mg·kg-1) | 坡上 Slope | 94.11±13.81Ab | 78.97±10.04Bb | 100.76±22.03 | 21.86 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 131.48±7.51Aa | 98.49±10.97Ba | ||||
Cu/ (mg·kg-1) | 坡上 Slope | 5.49±1.09Ab | 4.42±0.59Bb | 5.52±1.02 | 18.48 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 6.43±0.83Aa | 5.74±0.65Ba | ||||
Zn/ (mg·kg-1) | 坡上 Slope | 14.25±1.13Ab | 9.77±1.16Bb | 13.29±2.82 | 21.22 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 16.18±2.03Aa | 12.98±2.09Ba | ||||
角果藜 C. arenarius | C/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 398.27±1.72Ba | 411.87±7.19Aa | 401.82±8.38 | 2.09 |
腹地 Hinterland | 396.17±3.26Aa | 400.97±10.06Aa | ||||
N/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 16.49±0.43Ab | 13.34±2.15Ba | 15.52±4.74 | 30.54 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 22.09±0.87Aa | 10.17±1.32Ba | ||||
P/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 1.71±0.01Aa | 1.32±0.10Ba | 1.51±0.20 | 13.25 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 1.67±0.01Ab | 1.33±0.06Ba | ||||
K/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 17.44±0.16Ab | 18.60±0.21Aa | 18.25±1.07 | 5.86 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 19.76±0.05Aa | 17.21±0.06Ba | ||||
Na/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 2.93±0.32Bb | 3.30±0.31Aa | 3.18±0.28 | 8.81 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 3.26±0.19Aa | 3.24±0.26Aa | ||||
Mg/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 5.74±0.20Aa | 4.59±0.21Ba | 5.31±0.55 | 10.36 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 5.81±0.22Aa | 5.11±0.19Ba | ||||
Al/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 1.28±0.23Aa | 1.25±0.10Aa | 1.38±0.18 | 13.04 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 1.53±0.13Aa | 1.46±0.10Aa | ||||
Mn/ (mg·kg-1) | 坡上 Slope | 74.08±12.21Ab | 78.29±13.32Ab | 89.68±19.27 | 21.49 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 111.87±16.85Aa | 94.49±9.97Ba | ||||
Cu/ (mg·kg-1) | 坡上 Slope | 5.24±1.33Ab | 4.05±0.06Bb | 5.57±1.66 | 19.80 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 7.76±1.40Aa | 5.13±0.63Ba | ||||
Zn/ (mg·kg-1) | 坡上 Slope | 19.21±1.94Aa | 14.97±1.34Ba | 16.83±2.15 | 12.77 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 16.57±1.72Ab | 16.57±1.72Aa | ||||
飘带果 L. undulata | C/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 392.20±9.45Aa | 384.73±10.01Aa | 386.85±10.33 | 2.67 |
腹地 Hinterland | 388.23±14.28Aa | 382.23±10.45Aa | ||||
N/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 12.35±1.01Aa | 9.26±0.97Ba | 11.53±2.37 | 20.56 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 14.43±1.81Aa | 10.08±1.04Ba | ||||
P/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 2.28±0.17Aa | 1.27±0.22Ba | 1.73±0.51 | 29.48 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 2.12±0.04Aa | 1.26±0.14Ba | ||||
K/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 17.89±1.13Ab | 18.50±1.16Ab | 19.11±1.60 | 8.37 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 19.84±1.42Aa | 20.22±2.00Aa | ||||
Na/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 1.95±0.07Ba | 2.70±0.27Aa | 2.40±0.40 | 16.67 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 2.19±0.18Ba | 2.74±0.26Aa | ||||
Mg/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 3.49±0.58Ab | 3.05±0.07Ab | 4.17±1.05 | 25.18 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 5.41±0.55Aa | 4.74±0.15Ba | ||||
Al/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 0.52±0.05Aa | 0.43±0.02Ab | 0.54±0.10 | 18.52 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 0.64±0.11Aa | 0.57±0.04Aa | ||||
Mn/ (mg·kg-1) | 坡上 Slope | 85.54±9.55Ab | 79.44±9.07Aa | 87.81±14.11 | 16.07 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 107.95±6.76Aa | 78.32±4.44Ba | ||||
Cu/ (mg·kg-1) | 坡上 Slope | 4.93±0.21Aa | 4.60±0.12Aa | 4.89±0.52 | 10.63 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 4.92±0.66Aa | 5.08±0.89Aa | ||||
Zn/ (mg·kg-1) | 坡上 Slope | 16.51±3.77Ab | 14.92±1.00Bb | 17.21±2.83 | 16.44 | |
腹地Hinterland | 19.62±2.57Aa | 17.80±2.10Ba | ||||
琉苞菊 H. pulchella | C/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 378.50±23.11Aa | 364.10±7.93Aa | 377.63±17.38 | 4.60 |
腹地 Hinterland | 396.17±3.26Aa | 367.92±11.26Ba | ||||
N/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 14.39±1.17Aa | 12.30±1.13Ba | 13.32±2.23 | 16.74 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 15.28±2.80Aa | 11.32±1.13Ba | ||||
P/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 1.84±0.14Aa | 1.20±0.12Ba | 1.48±0.32 | 21.62 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 1.66±0.10Aa | 1.22±0.23Ba | ||||
K/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 15.29±1.09Aa | 16.09±1.00Aa | 16.20±1.32 | 8.15 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 16.59±1.72Aa | 16.85±1.53Aa | ||||
Na/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 0.95±0.03Aa | 0.94±0.08Aa | 1.03±0.12 | 11.65 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 1.12±0.09Aa | 1.11±0.12Aa | ||||
Mg/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 3.26±0.11Ab | 2.97±0.08Ab | 3.55±0.60 | 16.90 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 4.44±0.36Aa | 3.52±0.17Ba | ||||
Al/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 0.56±0.03Aa | 0.47±0.02Bb | 0.64±0.14 | 21.88 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 0.76±0.12Aa | 0.76±0.06Aa | ||||
Mn/ (mg·kg-1) | 坡上 Slope | 94.70±9.16Ab | 67.40±6.56Bb | 89.50±19.96 | 22.30 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 115.17±13.27Aa | 78.75±8.97Ba | ||||
Cu/ (mg·kg-1) | 坡上 Slope | 4.33±0.18Aa | 3.09±0.40Bb | 4.14±0.82 | 19.81 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 4.61±0.77Aa | 4.54±0.79Aa | ||||
Zn/ (mg·kg-1) | 坡上 Slope | 12.18±1.60Ab | 8.45±1.69Bb | 11.64±2.43 | 20.88 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 13.98±0.79Aa | 11.97±1.57Ba | ||||
假狼紫草 N. caspica | C/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 383.07±18.83Aa | 367.17±7.31Aa | 373.72±14.74 | 3.94 |
腹地 Hinterland | 362.30±9.30Aa | 382.33±14.10Aa | ||||
N/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 12.45±1.24Aa | 10.40±0.75Ba | 11.31±1.76 | 15.56 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 12.44±1.15Aa | 9.93±0.58Ba | ||||
P/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 1.48±0.08Aa | 0.89±0.08Ba | 1.32±0.33 | 25.00 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 1.58±0.08Aa | 0.95±0.06Ba | ||||
K/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 16.37±1.14Aa | 15.34±0.67Aa | 16.12±1.27 | 7.88 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 16.04±1.92Aa | 16.72±1.38Aa | ||||
Na/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 0.86±0.11Aa | 1.13±0.10Aa | 0.88±0.22 | 25.00 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 0.67±0.25Ab | 0.85±0.12Ab | ||||
Mg/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 5.66±0.52Aa | 4.98±0.20Ba | 5.29±0.45 | 8.51 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 5.37±0.50Aa | 5.16±0.41Aa | ||||
Al/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 0.81±0.04Ab | 0.77±0.03Aa | 0.83±0.06 | 7.23 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 0.93±0.02Aa | 0.82±0.02Ba | ||||
Mn/ (mg·kg-1) | 坡上 Slope | 48.21±1.79Ab | 37.89±4.82Bb | 51.35±10.67 | 20.78 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 60.38±9.13Aa | 58.91±4.62Aa | ||||
Cu/ (mg·kg-1) | 坡上 Slope | 4.82±.90Ab | 4.35±0.60Ab | 5.48±1.23 | 24.09 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 6.79±1.15Aa | 5.94±0.58Ba | ||||
Zn/ (mg·kg-1) | 坡上 Slope | 19.28±1.75Ab | 15.19±1.69Bb | 19.26±3.46 | 17.96 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 23.76±1.82Aa | 18.81±1.12Ba | ||||
尖喙牻牛儿苗 E. oxyrrhynchum | C/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 361.37±22.22Aa | 339.30±46.23Aa | 368.02±30.16 | 8.20 |
腹地 Hinterland | 385.07±7.94Aa | 386.33±8.12Aa | ||||
N/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 14.40±0.82Ab | 10.31±0.84Ba | 13.52±3.06 | 22.63 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 17.69±1.19Aa | 11.67±0.96Ba | ||||
P/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 2.15±0.16Aa | 1.25±0.11Ba | 1.72±0.49 | 28.49 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 2.21±0.15Aa | 1.29±0.11Ba | ||||
K/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 23.72±1.46Aa | 20.76±1.67Ba | 22.63±1.94 | 8.57 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 24.29±0.84Aa | 21.76±1.67Ba | ||||
Na/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 1.36±0.03Ba | 1.80±0.19Aa | 1.59±0.26 | 16.35 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 1.39±0.03Ba | 1.82±0.22Aa | ||||
Mg/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 4.24±0.19Ab | 4.20±0.17Ab | 4.55±0.38 | 8.35 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 4.92±0.17Aa | 4.82±0.13Aa | ||||
Al/ (mg·g-1) | 坡上 Slope | 0.30±0.03Aa | 0.30±0.01Ab | 0.33±0.05 | 15.15 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 0.37±0.05Aa | 0.37±0.03Aa | ||||
Mn/ (mg·kg-1) | 坡上 Slope | 58.54±7.42Ab | 39.65±7.78Bb | 53.89±11.92 | 22.12 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 67.08±4.93Aa | 50.29±4.94Ba | ||||
Cu/ (mg·kg-1) | 坡上 Slope | 5.64±1.04Ab | 5.50±0.60Ab | 6.38±1.15 | 18.03 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 7.46±1.12Aa | 6.91±0.64Ba | ||||
Zn/ (mg·kg-1) | 坡上 Slope | 18.88±2.57Aa | 16.07±1.42Ba | 17.52±2.32 | 13.24 | |
腹地 Hinterland | 18.62±3.17Aa | 16.52±1.28Ba |
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