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植物研究 ›› 2003, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (1): 77-80.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

无载体固定化黄花蒿细胞生产青蒿素

胡风庆1, 陈长兰1, 王关林2   

  1. 1. 辽宁大学生命科学系, 沈阳 110036;
    2. 辽宁师范大学生物工程研究所, 大连 116029
  • 收稿日期:2002-03-26 出版日期:2003-03-15 发布日期:2016-06-14
  • 作者简介:胡风庆(1971-),男,讲师,沈阳药科大学在读博士研究生,主要从事植物分子生物学与植物天然产物的研究与开发。

SELF-IMMOBILIZED AGGREAGE CULTURE OF ARTEMISIA ANNUA L. FOR IMPROVED ARTEMISININ

HU Feng-Qing1, CHEN Chang-Lan1, WANG Guan-Lin2   

  1. 1. Department of Life and Science, Liaoning University, shenyang 110036;
    2. Insititute of Biotechnology, Liaoning Normal University, dalian 116029
  • Received:2002-03-26 Online:2003-03-15 Published:2016-06-14

摘要: 疟疾是一种严重危害人类健康的流行病,主要由疟原虫经蚊虫叮咬引起。目前,在临床上疟原虫对治疗疟疾的药物(如氯奎等)有较强的耐药性,并表现出明显的交叉耐药性。来自黄花蒿的青蒿素具有极其明显的抗疟活性,成为临床首选的药物,因此青蒿素的获取成为关键。本研究采用无载体固定化法培养黄花蒿生产青蒿素,初步研究了无载体固定化细胞的生长特性。检测发现,利用该方法生产的青蒿素是常规细胞培养法的9倍,因此该方法有望成为青蒿素生产的首选方法。

关键词: 疟疾, 青蒿素, 黄花蒿, 无载体固定化

Abstract: Malaria is a kind of serious pandemic which is caused by plasmodia through mosquito's sting and bite. At present, drugs of curing malaria are:chloroquine, ethylamine pyrimidine et al, but the most serious question is anti-drug character of plasmodia on those drugs, particular to chloroquine. Furthermore, the anti-chloroquine plasmodia strain have cross-anti character in clinical. Artemisinin from Artemisia annua L. has evidently anti-malaria activity and become the best drug in clinical. At present, the key question is that how to acquire artemisinin. For this reason we utilize self-immobilized aggregate culture of Artemisia annua L. to produce Artemisinin, and primarily studied character of self-immobilized culture of Artemisia annua L. cell. Through determining, it find that this method can acquire 9-times quantity artemisinin more than normal method. Therefore this method may be possible became the best method of artemisinin produce.

Key words: malaria, artemisinin, Artemisia annua L., self-immobilized aggregate