欢迎访问《植物研究》杂志官方网站,今天是 分享到:

植物研究 ›› 2004, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (1): 76-79.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

几种植物生长调节物质对大花蕙兰组培原球茎增殖的影响

徐大成1, 刘晓砚2, 曹伟3, 徐英男1, 刘铁安2, 陆庆轩2   

  1. 1. 沈阳北陵兰花公司, 沈阳 110034;
    2. 沈阳市园林科学研究院, 沈阳 110016;
    3. 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所, 沈阳 110016
  • 收稿日期:2003-06-17 出版日期:2004-03-15 发布日期:2016-06-14
  • 作者简介:徐大成(1954-), 男, 硕士, 主要从事组织培养研究工作。

Influence of several plant growth substance on propagation of GGB of Cymbidium grandiflorum

XU Da-Cheng1, LIOU Xiao-Yan2, CAO Wei3, XU Ying-Nan1, LIU Tie-An2, LU Qing-Xuan2   

  1. 1. Shenyang Beiling Orchid Company, Shenyang 110034;
    2. Shenyang Academy of Landscape Gardening, Shenyang 110016;
    3. Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016
  • Received:2003-06-17 Online:2004-03-15 Published:2016-06-14

摘要: 采用KC 培养基, 分别添加不同浓度的BA、KT、NAA 及KT+NAA 组合, 对大花蕙兰初代培养已分化出的原球茎进行了继代培养。结果发现:①BA 可加快原球茎的增殖速度, 但浓度超过0.5 mg/L 后增殖速度有所下降, 且原球茎变小呈暗绿色。②KT 的促进增殖效果好于BA, 但浓度超过1.0 mg/L 时, 增殖速度也有所下降, 原球茎变小。③NAA 促进原球茎增殖的效果明显好于BA、和KT, 但浓度大于1.0 mg/L 后增殖不再加快, 而且部分原球茎有变褐现象。④在KT 0.5~0.7 mg+NAA 0.7~1.0 mg/L 范围组合的KC 培养基上, 大花蕙兰原球茎增殖的速度和质量是比较理想的。考虑到较低的细胞分裂素和植物生长素有利于植物增殖过程中遗传性的稳定, 选择KT0.5 mg+NAA 0.7 mg/L 的KC 培养基作为大花蕙兰原球茎增殖培养基。

关键词: 大花蕙兰, 原球茎, 组织培养, 生长指数

Abstract: By using KT medium which to be added different content of plant growth substance such as BA, KT, NAA and the combination of KT and NAA, we grant on the subculture of active green globlar body (GGB)of Cymbidium grandiflorum for stand and got these results:①BA can speed the propagation of GGB, but when the content was more than 0.5 mg/L, the propagation speed got down and the green globlar body became smaller and black green.②The propagation effect of KT was better than BA, but when the content of KT was more than 1.0 mg/L, the propagation speed got down, and GGB became smaller.③NAA was benefit to the propagation of GGB, the effect was obviously better than BA and KT, but when the content was more than 1.0 mg/L, the propagation speed didn't change, and GGB became brown partly.④under the combination of KT 0.5~0.7 mg/L and NAA 0.7~1.0 mg/L., the propagation speed and quality of GGB were ideal.Because the less content of plant growth substance have an advantage of the heredity stability.We choose the combination of KT 0.5 mg+NAA 0.7 mg/L.as the propagation medium of GGB.

Key words: Cymbidium grandiflorum, green globlar body, tissue culture, propagation coefficient