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植物研究 ›› 1996, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (4): 485-488.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

北细辛年发育与有效成分动态积累相关规律的研究

王栋1, 都晓伟1, 刘玫2, 刘鸣远2   

  1. 1. 150040 哈尔滨, 黑龙江中医药大学;
    2. 150080 哈尔滨, 哈尔滨师范大学
  • 收稿日期:1996-02-01 出版日期:1996-12-15 发布日期:2016-06-14
  • 基金资助:
    本课题为黑龙江省自然科学基金资助项目。

STUDIES ON THE RELATIVE LAW BETWEEN ANNUAL DEVELOPMENT AND DYNAMIC ACCUMULATION OF ACTIVE COMPOSITIONS IN ASARUM HETEROTROPOIDES VAR.MANDSHURICUM

Wang Dong1, Du Xiao-wei1, Liu Mei2, Liu Ming-yuan2   

  1. 1. Heilongjiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Harbin 150040;
    2. Harbin Normal University, Harbin 150080
  • Received:1996-02-01 Online:1996-12-15 Published:2016-06-14

摘要: 对栽培6年生北细辛年不同发育期根系和地上部分所含挥发油及其中甲基丁香酚和黄樟醚含量进行测定。结果表明:挥发油主要存在于根系,积累高峰为花期。甲基丁香酚和黄樟醚在根系中有两个高峰期,一个是萌动到花期,另一个是果后营养期;地上部分二者高峰均为花期,以后时期依次减少。

关键词: 北细辛, 年发育, 有效成分动态积累

Abstract: The contents of essential oils, methyleugenol and safrole in the root system and aerial part of six-y ear-old cultiv ated Asarum heterotropoides var.mandshuricum were determined in different development period.The result showed that the essential oils existed mainly in root system.Its high accunulative peak was in the blooming period.The co ntents of methyleug enol and safrole in root system show ed two high peaks in one year.One was from April to M ay (from budding to blooming period); Another was in vegetative growth period after bearing fruits.The high content peaks of methyleugenol and saftole in aerial part were all in blooming period.After this period, their contents decreased gradually.

Key words: Asarum heterotropoides var.mandshuricum, Annual development, Dynamic accumulation of active composition