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植物研究 ›› 1994, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (3): 313-328.

• 论文 • 上一篇    

中国东北的云冷杉林

杨国亭1, Erich Hübl2, 孙冰1, 张捷1   

  1. 1. 东北林业大学, 植物研究所, 中国哈尔滨;
    2. 农业大学, 植物研究所, 奥地利维也纳
  • 收稿日期:1993-10-01 出版日期:1994-09-15 发布日期:2016-06-14

PICEA-ABIES FORESTS OF THE NORTHEAST CHINA

Yang Guo-ting1, Erich Hübl2, Sun Bing1, Zhang Jie1   

  1. 1. Botanical Institute, Northeast Forestry Uni. Versity, Harbin, China;
    2. Botanical Institute, Agricultural University, Vienna, Austria
  • Received:1993-10-01 Online:1994-09-15 Published:2016-06-14

摘要: 本文从以下几方面对东北地区云冷杉林进行研究。1)环境背景;2)云冷杉林三个主要树种的生态属性;3)以红皮云杉、鱼鳞云杉和臭松为优势种的林分的每一植被类型的树种组成及其结构;4)影响林分的干扰因子;5)中国东北的云冷杉林的主要演替方式和过程。

关键词: 云冷杉林, 植被类型, 干扰因子, 群落动态

Abstract: he following issues related to the Picea-Abies forests of the range have been studied in this paper:1) Environmemtal settings; 2) Ecological attributes of the major tree species of the sprucde-fir forests; 3) Species composition and structure of each vegetation type of the forests dominated by Picea koraicnsis, P. jezoensis and Abies nephrolepis; 4) Disturbance factors influencing the forests; 5) General successional patterns and processes of the spruce-fir forests of the northeast China.

Key words: Ficea-Ables forests, Vegetation type, Disturbance factor, Community dynamics