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植物研究 ›› 1992, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (3): 285-292.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

从顶枝学说、中柱学说和子叶节区学说看维管植物的形态演化和起源

谷安根1, 王立军1, 张友民1, 盛国志2   

  1. 1. 吉林农业大学, 吉林, 长春 130118;
    2. 吉林省农业区划研究所, 吉林, 长春 130062
  • 出版日期:1992-09-15 发布日期:2016-06-14
  • 基金资助:
    中国科学院植物研究所系统与进化植物学开放研究实验室基金

MORPHOLOGICAL EVOLUTION AND ORIGIN OF THE VASCULAR PLANTS VIEWED FROM THE TELOME THEORY, STELAR THEORY AND COTYLEDON NODE ZONE THEORY

Gu An-gen1, Wang Li-jun1, Zhang You-min1, Sheng Guo-zhi2   

  1. 1. Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, 130118 Jilin;
    2. Institute of Dividing of Agricultural Regions, Jilin province, Changchun, 130062 Jilin
  • Online:1992-09-15 Published:2016-06-14

摘要: 作者对当前植物形态学中与维管植物的形态演化和起源有着十分密切关系的顶枝学说, 中柱学说与子叶节区学说进行了全面研究。并结合半个多世纪以来国际上著名的植物系统学家的维管植物分类系统, 反复进行了比较和研究, 对其中认为不妥之处提出了我们的见解, 具体反映在文后的"维管植物系统的系统发育图"中。

关键词: 顶枝学说, 中柱学说, 子叶节区学说

Abstract: The phylogenetic principle of the vascular plants system is presentlyone of the main subiects that are studied Widely in the world. Accordingto the system that the vascular plants are divided into fifteen divisionsby Gifford and Foster (1988) and referring to the theory of the morphological evolution and origin of the vascular plants (Banks, 1970;Ehrend-orfer, 1971;Gifford and Foster, 1988;Smith, 1955;Takhtajan, 1954a, b), we adopted the phylogenesis figure, which is based on the telomic theory, stelar theory, cotyledon node zone theory (Gu An-gen et al. 1990) andpaleobotanical fossils, to express the morphological evolution and originrelation of each vascular plants division (seeing the detailed phylogenesis figure of the vascular plants system in the end of the article).

Key words: Telome theory, Stelar theory, Cotyledon node zone theory