Abstract: This paper comprehensively analyses the community characteristics of typical Tilia broad-leaved Pinus koraiensis forest in which wild ginseng distributes naturally by means of species diversity index, ecological dominance. the evenness of community and important valuses. The result shows that there are many species and its individuals in Tilia broad-leaved Pinus koraiensis forest, the species diversity index and the evenness of community are also very high, species are well-distribute and have evident layers, ecological dominance is so low that the forest has steady community structure.This kind of community characteristics that provide suitable ecological environment for ginseng's growth are also main reason for ginseng-the plant left over from ancient bines to live and be preserved for a long time in the community.

Key words: wild ginseng, natural distribution, broad-leaved Pinus koraiensis forest, community characteristics