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植物研究 ›› 1991, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (4): 107-116.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

毛莨科子叶节区研究与被子植物的中柱演化

谷安根, 汪矛, 王立军   

  1. 130118 吉林, 长春, 吉林农业大学
  • 出版日期:1991-12-15 发布日期:2016-06-14
  • 基金资助:
    本文系中国科学院植物研究所系统与进化植物学开放研究室基金课题

STUDIES ON COTYLEDON NODE IN RANUNCULACEAE AND THE EVOLUTION OF THE STELE OF ANGIOSPERM

Gu An-gen, Wang Mao, Wang Li-jun   

  1. Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, Jilin 130118
  • Online:1991-12-15 Published:2016-06-14

摘要: 经毛莨科子叶节区研究确认,被子植物的真中柱,既非来自管状中柱,也非来自原生中柱,而系来自子叶节区保留的单中柱。本文在新发表的同科5个属及其代表种的子叶节区研究的基础上,还公布了一张被子植物中柱演化图。

Abstract: The Types and the Evolutionary Ways of Steles of Angiosperms From the phylogenic pointof view, the mesarch and diarch to polyarch haplostele remaining in the lower part of CNZ of angiosperms has developed from the primitive centrarch protostele like that in Rhyniophyta (Gifford and Foster 1988). But from the ontogenic point of view, both of the eustele of the stem and the actinostele of the root has derivatived from the haplostele in the lower part of CNZ. In the process of evolution of angiosperms "because of of the complexities of the environment and the protocambium cyl-inder and the changes of the differentiational direction of the protocambium cylinder, the eustele has developed into bicollateral eustele, amphicribral eustele, hysterostele, atactostele and amphivasal-atactostele.