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植物研究 ›› 1988, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (3): 161-164.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

北美红杉的染色体组组成及其亲本

李林初   

  1. 复旦大学生物系, 上海
  • 出版日期:1988-09-15 发布日期:2016-06-13
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金

THE GENOMIC CONSTITUTION AND PARIENTS OF SEQUOIA SEMPERVIRENS

Li Lin-chu   

  1. Department of Biology, Fudau University, Shanghai
  • Online:1988-09-15 Published:2016-06-13

摘要: 本文对Schlarbaum等认为红杉是染色体组组成为A1A1A1A1A2A2的部分异源多倍体、它的亲本是某个为其提供了染色体组的杉木属植物的意见提出了异议。无论从核型比较还是形态学特征来看, 红杉的染色体组组成似应为AAAABB而不是A1A1A1A1A2A2, 杉木属植物不可能是红杉的亲本, 后者可能是"水杉"和"巨杉"。

Abstract: Schlarbaum et al.[12, 13]declared that evidence from their karyotype analysis favoured the interpretation that Sequoia sempervirens was a segmen-tal allopolyploid (A1A1A1A1A2A2) and it could have been possible for a species of Cunninghamia to contribute a genome to Sequcia's hexaploid comple-ment. Tbe present paper did not agree with the opinions. According tothe karyotype comparison (Table 1)or morphological characters, the authorrecognized that the genomic constitution of S. sempervirens must have beenAAAABB but not A1A1A1A1A2A2. The species of Cunninghamia could not be the parients of Sequoia and they might be "Metasequoia" and "Sequoiadendron".