欢迎访问《植物研究》杂志官方网站,今天是 分享到:

植物研究 ›› 2008, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (1): 38-42.doi: 10.7525/j.issn.1673-5102.2008.01.009

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

青藏高原东缘风毛菊亚属16种植物果皮微形态研究

王一峰1,2*;王剑虹1;施海燕1;高宏岩1   

  1. 1.西北师范大学生命科学学院, 兰州 730070 2.兰州大学干旱农业生态国家重点实验室, 兰州 730000
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2008-01-20 发布日期:2008-01-20
  • 通讯作者: 王一峰
  • 基金资助:
     

Micromorphological Features of Achene Surfaces of 16 Species Of Subgen Saussurea in the Eastern of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau

WANG Yi-Feng;*;WANG Jian-Hong;SHI Hai-Yan;GAO Hong-Yan   

  1. 1.College of Life Science, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070 2.Key Laboratory of Arid Agroecology of Lanzhou University, the Ministry of National Education, Lanzhou 730000
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-01-20 Published:2008-01-20
  • Contact: WANG Yi-Feng
  • Supported by:
     

摘要: 采用扫描电子显微镜对青藏高原东缘风毛菊亚属中的16种植物果实表皮微形态特征进行观察,结果表明:(1)果皮纹饰类型为:条纹型,有隔条纹型和网纹型。(2)根据种内个体间、组内种间以及组间的比较, 认为在风毛菊亚属中, 果实表皮显微特征在种内个体间比较稳定, 变异很小; 同组内种间表现出较大的相似性而不同组间存在着一定差异。说明在组和组下等级的分类学处理以及在系统位置和亲缘关系的探讨上, 果实显微特征具有重要的分类学价值。

关键词: 青藏高原, 风毛菊亚属, 果皮微形态, 分类

Abstract: Micromorphological characteristics of achene surfaces were studied in 16 species belonging to 4 sections of Subgen Saussurea in Lipsh by the scanning electron microscope. These species were obtained from the eastern of the Qinghai-Tibetan plateau fringe We got the results as follow, (1) According to micromorphological characteristics, the achene surface features can be divided into three types, striate ornamentation, septate striate ornamentation, and reticulate ornamentation. (2) The achene surface features were constant in infraspecific. At the same time, achene surface features of interspecies were similar in same section and distinctive in different ones. Therefore, it seemed to be useful to use micromorphological characteristics in Subgne Saussurea taxonomy both at species and sectional level.

Key words: Qinghai-Tibetan plateau, Subgen Saussurea, achenes surface features, classification

中图分类号: